instanceof和类型转换

instanceof和类型转换

instanceof是引用类型，判断一个对象是什么类型

1. 父类引用指向了子类的对象

2. 把子类转换为父类，向上转型

3. 把父类转换为子类，线下转型，强制转换

4. 方便方法的调用，减少重复的代码！简洁

   封装、继承、多态

package com.oop;


import com.oop.Deemo06.Person;
import com.oop.Deemo06.Student;

public class Application {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
    //类型之间的转化：父     子
        //高             低
        Person student = new Student();
        ((Student)student).go();
        //student将这个对象转换为Student类型，我们就可以使用Student类型的方法了
    }
    /*
        //Object>
        //Object>Person>Student
        //Object>Person>Teacher
        Object object = new Student();

        //System.out.println(x instanceof y);//能不能通过x与y--》是否存在父子关系

        System.out.println(object instanceof Student);//true
        System.out.println(object instanceof Person);//true
        System.out.println(object instanceof Teacher);//false
        System.out.println(object instanceof Object);//true
        System.out.println(object instanceof String);//false
        System.out.println("===============================================");
        Person person = new Student();
        //System.out.println(person instanceof String);//编译报错
        Student student = new Student();
        System.out.println(student instanceof Student);//true
        System.out.println(student instanceof Person);//true
        //System.out.println(student instanceof Teacher);//编译报错
        System.out.println(student instanceof Object);//true
        //System.out.println(student instanceof String);//编译报错

        */
        public class Person {
    public void run(){
        System.out.println("run");
    }
}
public class Student extends Person{
public void  go(){
    System.out.println("go");
}
}

}