随机文字点击验证码

ImgWordVerifyCode 工具类

package com.meeno.common.cerifycode;

import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

/**
 * @Author: Wzq
 * @Date: Created in 2020/9/22
 * @Description: 图片文字验证码
 */
@Slf4j
public class ImgWordVerifyCode {

    public static void getImage() throws IOException {
        Random random = new Random();

        int height = 220;  //图片高
        int width = 220;  //图片宽
        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        Graphics2D g = (Graphics2D) image.getGraphics();
        String picPath = "D:\\work\\temp\\back.jpg";  //读取本地图片，做背景图片


        g.drawImage(ImageIO.read(new File(picPath)), 0, 20, width, height, null); //将背景图片从高度20开始
        //g.drawImage(null , 0, 20, width, height, null); //将背景图片从高度20开始


        g.setColor(Color.white);  //设置颜色
        g.drawRect(0, 0, width - 1, height - 1); //画边框

        g.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.BOLD, 20)); //设置字体
        Integer x = null, y = null;  //用于记录坐标
        ArrayList<String> targetList = Lists.newArrayList();
        String target = null; // 用于记录文字
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {  //随机产生4个文字，坐标，颜色都不同
            g.setColor(new Color(random.nextInt(50) + 200, random.nextInt(150) + 100, random.nextInt(50) + 200));
            String str = getRandomChineseChar();
            int a = random.nextInt(width - 100) + 50;
            int b = random.nextInt(height - 70) + 55;
            if (x == null) {
                x = a; //记录第一个x坐标
            }
            if (y == null) {
                y = b;//记录第一个y坐标
            }
            if (target == null) {

                target = str; //记录第一个文字

            }
            targetList.add(str);//记录文字列表

            g.drawString(str, a, b);
        }
        g.setColor(Color.white);

        String targetStr = targetList.stream().collect(Collectors.joining(","));

        g.drawString("点击" + targetStr, 0, 20);//写入验证码第一行文字  “点击..”
        //request.getSession().setAttribute("gap",x+":"+y);//将坐标放入session
        System.out.println("gap:" + x + ":" + y);
        //ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
        //5.释放资源
        g.dispose();
        //6.利用ImageIO进行输出
        ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", new FileOutputStream("D:\\work\\temp\\xxx.jpg"));
        //ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", out); //将图片输出
        //out.flush();
    }

    public static String getRandomChineseChar() {
        String str = null;
        int hs, ls;
        Random random = new Random();
        hs = (176 + Math.abs(random.nextInt(39)));
        ls = (161 + Math.abs(random.nextInt(93)));
        byte[] b = new byte[2];
        b[0] = (new Integer(hs).byteValue());
        b[1] = (new Integer(ls).byteValue());
        try {
            str = new String(b, "GBk"); //转成中文
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return str;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        getImage();
    }

}