java集成网站微信，微博，qq登录

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-30 16:31:19 发布

GoslingWu

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-30 16:31:19 发布

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文章标签：微博 fastdfs https openid oauth

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44204751/article/details/115747287

版权

本文档展示了微信、微博和QQ三个社交平台的API使用流程。包括获取登录跳转地址、授权令牌、用户信息等关键步骤。通过WechatApi、WeiBoClient和QQApi类实现了相关功能，利用OkHttpUtils进行HTTP请求。配置类如WechatConfig、WeiBoConfig和QQConfig用于存储平台的appid、secret和回调地址。

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微信

WechatConfig.java

package com.meeno.chemical.common.sdk.wechat.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * @description: 微信Config
 * @author: Wzq
 * @create: 2020-08-10 14:28
 */
@Component
public class WechatConfig {

    /**
     * 微信appid
     */
    public static String appId;

    /**
     * 微信secret
     */
    public static String secret;

    /**
     * 网站重定向地址
     */
    public static String redirectUri;

    @Value("${wechat.app-id}")
    public void setAppId(String appId){
        WechatConfig.appId = appId;
    }

    @Value("${wechat.app-secret}")
    public void setSecret(String secret){
        WechatConfig.secret = secret;
    }

    @Value("${wechat.redirect-uri}")
    public void setRedirectUri(String redirectUri){
        WechatConfig.redirectUri = redirectUri;
    }


}

WechatAccessToken.java

package com.meeno.chemical.common.sdk.wechat.result;

import lombok.*;

/**
 * @description: 微信返回AccessToken
 * @author: Wzq
 * @create: 2020-08-14 14:14
 */
@Setter
@Getter
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
@ToString
public class WechatAccessToken {

    /**
     * 接口调用凭证
     */
    private String access_token;

    /**
     * access_token接口调用凭证超时时间，单位(秒)
     */
    private String expires_in;

    /**
     * 用户刷新access_token
     */
    private String refresh_token;

    /**
     * 授权用户唯一标识
     */
    private String openid;

    /**
     * 用户授权的作用域，使用逗号(,)分隔
     */
    private String scope;

    /**
     * 当且仅当该网站应用已获得该用户的userinfo授权时，才会出现该字段。
     */
    private String unionid;


}

WechatApi.java

package com.meeno.chemical.common.sdk.wechat;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.meeno.chemical.common.http.client.OkHttpUtils;
import com.meeno.chemical.common.sdk.wechat.config.WechatConfig;
import com.meeno.chemical.common.sdk.wechat.result.WechatAccessToken;
import com.meenoframework.util.MeenoAssert;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

import static org.apache.logging.log4j.ThreadContext.containsKey;

/**
 * @description: 微信Api
 * @author: Wzq
 * @create: 2020-08-10 14:28
 */
@Slf4j
public class WechatApi {


    /**
     * 获取网站微信登录跳转地址
     * @param state 用于保持请求和回调的状态，授权请求后原样带回给第三方。该参数可用于防止csrf攻击(跨站请求伪造攻击)，建议第三方带上该参数，可设置为简单的随机数加session进行校验
     * @return
     */
    public static String getLoginUrl(String state){
        StringBuffer url = new StringBuffer();
        url.append("https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/qrconnect?");
        url.append("appid=%s&");
        url.append("redirect_uri=%s&");
        url.append("response_type=%s&");
        url.append("scope=%s&");
        url.append("state=%s");

        String appId = WechatConfig.appId;
        String redirectUri = WechatConfig.redirectUri;
        String responseType = "code";
        String scope = "snsapi_login";
        String loginUrlStr = String.format(url.toString() , appId, redirectUri, responseType, scope, state);
        return loginUrlStr;
    }

    /**
     * 获取授权token
     * @param code 通过 getLoginUrl 获取的code
     * @return
     */
    public static WechatAccessToken getAccessToken(String code){
        StringBuffer url = new StringBuffer();
        url.append("https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?");
        url.append("appid=%s&");
        url.append("secret=%s&");
        url.append("code=%s&");
        url.append("grant_type=%s");

        String appId = WechatConfig.appId;
        String secret = WechatConfig.secret;
        String grantType = "authorization_code";

        String urlStr = String.format(url.toString(), appId, secret, code, grantType);

        String resultStr = OkHttpUtils.get(urlStr);
        log.info("getAccessToken---" + resultStr);

        JSONObject resultJson = JSONObject.parseObject(resultStr);

        boolean hasOpenid = resultJson.containsKey("openid");

        MeenoAssert.isTrue(hasOpenid, "wechat get accessToken err!");

        WechatAccessToken wechatAccessToken = JSONObject.parseObject(resultStr,WechatAccessToken.class);

        return wechatAccessToken;
    }


    /**
     * 获取用户信息
     * @param accessToken
     * @param openId
     * @return
     */
    public static JSONObject getUserInfo(String accessToken,String openId){
        StringBuffer url = new StringBuffer();
        url.append("https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/userinfo?");
        url.append("access_token=%s&");
        url.append("openid=%s&");
        url.append("lang=%s");

        String lang = "zh-CN";

        String urlStr = String.format(url.toString(), accessToken, openId, lang);

        String resultStr = OkHttpUtils.get(urlStr);

        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(resultStr);

        boolean hasErrCode = jsonObject.containsKey("errcode");

        MeenoAssert.isTrue(!hasErrCode, "wechat get userInfo err!");

        return jsonObject;
    }

}

微博

WeiBoConfig.java

package com.meeno.chemical.common.sdk.weibo.config;

import lombok.Getter;
import lombok.Setter;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

/**
 * @description: 微博配置类
 * @author: Wzq
 * @create: 2020-05-29 15:36
 */
@Configuration
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "weibo")
@Setter
@Getter
public class WeiBoConfig {

    /**
     * AppId
     */
    private String appId;

    /**
     * App Secret
     */
    private String appSecret;

    /**
     * 回调地址
     */
    private String redirectUri;



}

WbTokenBody.java

package com.meeno.chemical.common.sdk.weibo.entity;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Getter;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Setter;

/**
 * @description: 微博token返回实体
 * @author: Wzq
 * @create: 2020-05-29 16:08
 */
@Setter
@Getter
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class WbTokenBody {

    /**
     * access_token
     */
    private String access_token;

    /**
     * remind_in
     */
    private String remind_in;

    /**
     * expires_in
     */
    private Long expires_in;

    /**
     * uid 微博用户id
     */
    private String uid;

    /**
     * isRealName
     */
    private String isRealName;
}

WbUserInfo.java

package com.meeno.chemical.common.sdk.weibo.entity;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Getter;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Setter;

/**
 * @description: 微博UserInfo
 * https://open.weibo.com/wiki/2/users/show
 * @author: Wzq
 * @create: 2020-05-29 16:42
 */
@Setter
@Getter
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class WbUserInfo {

    /**
     * 用户UID
     */
    private Long id;

    /**
     * 字符串型的用户UID
     */
    private String idstr;

    /**
     * 用户昵称
     */
    private String screen_name;

    /**
     * 友好显示名称
     */
    private String name;

    /**
     * 用户所在省级ID
     */
    private Integer province;

    /**
     * 用户所在城市ID
     */
    private Integer city;

    /**
     * 用户所在地
     */
    private String location;

    /**
     * 用户个人描述
     */
    private String description;

    /**
     * 用户博客地址
     */
    private String url;

    /**
     * 用户头像地址(中图)，50×50像素
     */
    private String profile_image_url;

    /**
     * 用户的微博统一URL地址
     */
    private String profile_url;

    /**
     * 用户的个性化域名
     */
    private String domain;

    /**
     * 用户的微号
     */
    private String weihao;

    /**
     * 性别，m：男、f：女、n：未知
     */
    private String gender;


    /**
     * 用户创建(注册)时间
     */
    private String created_at;

    /**
     * 用户头像地址(大图)，180×180像素
     */
    private String avatar_large;

    /**
     * 用户头像地址(高清)，高清头像原图
     */
    private String avatar_hd;

}

WeiBoClient.java

package com.meeno.chemical.common.sdk.weibo.login;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.meeno.chemical.common.sdk.weibo.config.WeiBoConfig;
import com.meeno.chemical.common.sdk.weibo.entity.WbTokenBody;
import com.meeno.chemical.common.sdk.weibo.entity.WbUserInfo;
import com.meenoframework.util.MeenoAssert;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * @description: 微博客户端
 * @author: Wzq
 * @create: 2020-05-29 16:48
 */
@Component
public class WeiBoClient {

    @Autowired
    private WeiBoConfig weiBoConfig;

    /**
     * 获取授权地址 在网页输入此地址就能到微博授权页面
     * @return
     */
    public String getAuthUrl(){
        String authUrl = WeiBoLoginUtils.getAuthUrl(weiBoConfig.getAppId(), weiBoConfig.getRedirectUri());
        return authUrl;
    }

    /**
     * 获取token
     * @param code
     * @return
     */
    public WbTokenBody getAccessToken(String code){
        String accessTokenJson = WeiBoLoginUtils.getAccessToken(weiBoConfig.getAppId(), weiBoConfig.getAppSecret(), weiBoConfig.getRedirectUri(), code);
        WbTokenBody wbTokenBody = JSONObject.parseObject(accessTokenJson, WbTokenBody.class);
        String access_token = wbTokenBody.getAccess_token();
        MeenoAssert.hasLength(access_token,"access_token is empty!");
        return wbTokenBody;
    }

    /**
     * 获取微博用户信息
     * @param tokenBody
     * @return
     */
    public WbUserInfo getUserInfo(WbTokenBody tokenBody){
        String userInfoJson = WeiBoLoginUtils.getUserInfo(tokenBody.getAccess_token(), tokenBody.getUid());
        WbUserInfo wbUserInfo = JSONObject.parseObject(userInfoJson, WbUserInfo.class);
        String idstr = wbUserInfo.getIdstr();
        MeenoAssert.hasLength(idstr,"userInfo not found!");
        return wbUserInfo;
    }

    /**
     * 获取微博用户信息
     * @param accessToken
     * @param uid
     * @return
     */
    public WbUserInfo getUserInfo(String accessToken,String uid){
        String userInfoJson = WeiBoLoginUtils.getUserInfo(accessToken, uid);
        WbUserInfo wbUserInfo = JSONObject.parseObject(userInfoJson, WbUserInfo.class);
        String idstr = wbUserInfo.getIdstr();
        MeenoAssert.hasLength(idstr,"userInfo not found!");
        return wbUserInfo;
    }

}

WeiBoLoginUtils.java

package com.meeno.chemical.common.sdk.weibo.login;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
import com.meeno.chemical.common.http.client.OkHttpUtils;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @description: 微博登录Utils
 * https://open.weibo.com/wiki/Connect/login
 * @author: Wzq
 * @create: 2020-05-29 15:36
 */
@Slf4j
public class WeiBoLoginUtils {

    /**
     * 获取授权地址 在网页输入此地址就能到微博授权页面
     * @param clientId appId
     * @param redirectUri 授权回调地址,需要与配置的回调地址一致
     * @return
     */
    public static String getAuthUrl(String clientId,String redirectUri){
        //https://open.weibo.com/wiki/Oauth2/authorize
        //OAuth2的authorize接口
        String url = "https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/authorize?client_id="+clientId + "&response_type=code&redirect_uri=" + redirectUri;
        return url;
    }


    /**
     * 获取授权Token
     * @param clientId AppId
     * @param clientSecret appSecret
     * @param redirectUri 授权回调地址,需要与配置的回调地址一致
     * @param code 网页授权成功返回的code
     * @return
     */
    public static String getAccessToken(String clientId,String clientSecret,String redirectUri,String code){
        //OAuth2的access_token接口
        //https://open.weibo.com/wiki/Oauth2/access_token
        String url = "https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/access_token";
        Map<String,String> params = Maps.newHashMap();
        params.put("client_id",clientId);
        params.put("client_secret",clientSecret);
        params.put("grant_type","authorization_code");
        params.put("redirect_uri",redirectUri);
        params.put("code",code);

        String str = OkHttpUtils.post(url, params);
        log.info(str);

        return str;
    }

    /**
     * 获取用户信息
     * @param accessToken 授权token
     * @param uid 微信用户uid
     * @return
     */
    public static String getUserInfo(String accessToken,String uid){
        //根据用户ID获取用户信息
        //https://open.weibo.com/wiki/2/users/show
        String url = "https://api.weibo.com/2/users/show.json";
        Map<String,String> params = Maps.newHashMap();
        params.put("access_token",accessToken);
        params.put("uid",uid);

        String str = OkHttpUtils.get(url, params);
        log.info(str);

        return str;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
       /* String code = "5f42798681b00c14688ffe8dece401ae";
        String accessTokenJson = getAccessToken("283928844", "96d1d6081a8c0c133fd0ee71c05f1288", "www.meeno.net", code);
        log.info(accessTokenJson);
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(accessTokenJson);
        String access_token = jsonObject.getString("access_token");
        String uid = jsonObject.getString("uid");
        String userInfo = getUserInfo(access_token, uid);
        log.info(userInfo);*/
        String authUrl = getAuthUrl("283928844", "www.meeno.net");
        log.info(authUrl);

    }

}

qq

QQConfig.java

package com.meeno.chemical.common.sdk.qq.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * @description: qqconfig
 * @author: Wzq
 * @create: 2020-08-17 16:28
 */
@Component
public class QQConfig {


    /**
     * 应用的appid
     */
    public static String appId;

    /**
     * app-key
     */
    public static String appKey;

    /**
     * 成功授权后的回调地址
     */
    public static String redirectUri;


    @Value("${qq.app-id}")
    public void setAppId(String appId){
        QQConfig.appId = appId;
    }

    @Value("${qq.app-key}")
    public void setAppKey(String appKey){
        QQConfig.appKey = appKey;
    }

    @Value("${qq.redirect-uri}")
    public void setRedirectUri(String redirectUri){
        QQConfig.redirectUri = redirectUri;
    }








}

QQApi.java

package com.meeno.chemical.common.sdk.qq;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.meeno.chemical.common.http.client.OkHttpUtils;
import com.meeno.chemical.common.sdk.qq.config.QQConfig;
import com.meenoframework.util.MeenoAssert;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

/**
 * @description: qqApi
 * @author: Wzq
 * @create: 2020-08-17 14:15
 */
@Slf4j
public class QQApi {

    /**
     * 获取qq登录地址
     * @param state 业务的标识 sessionId
     * @return
     */
    public static String getLoginUrl(String state){
        StringBuffer url = new StringBuffer();
        url.append("https://graph.qq.com/oauth2.0/authorize?");
        url.append("response_type=%s&");
        url.append("client_id=%s&");
        url.append("redirect_uri=%s&");
        url.append("state=%s&");

        String responseType = "code";
        String appId = QQConfig.appId;
        String redirectUri = QQConfig.redirectUri;

        String loginUrlStr = String.format(url.toString() , responseType, appId, redirectUri, state);
        return loginUrlStr;
    }

    /**
     * 通过Authorization Code获取Access Token
     * @param code
     * @return
     */
    public static String getAccessToken(String code){
        StringBuffer url = new StringBuffer();
        url.append("https://graph.qq.com/oauth2.0/token?");
        url.append("grant_type=%s&");
        url.append("client_id=%s&");
        url.append("client_secret=%s&");
        url.append("code=%s&");
        url.append("redirect_uri=%s&");
        url.append("fmt=%s");

        String grantType = "authorization_code";
        String clientId = QQConfig.appId;
        String clientSecret = QQConfig.appKey;
        String redirectUri = QQConfig.redirectUri;
        String fmt = "json";

        String urlStr = String.format(url.toString(), grantType, clientId, clientSecret, code, redirectUri, fmt);

        String resultStr = OkHttpUtils.get(urlStr);
        log.info("getAccessToken---" + resultStr);

        JSONObject resultJson = JSONObject.parseObject(resultStr);

        return resultJson.getString("access_token");
    }


    /**
     * 获取用户信息
     * @param accessToken
     * @return
     */
    public static String getOpenId(String accessToken){
        StringBuffer url = new StringBuffer();
        url.append("https://graph.qq.com/oauth2.0/me?");
        url.append("access_token=%s&");
        url.append("fmt=%s");

        String fmt = "json";
        String urlStr = String.format(url.toString(), accessToken, fmt);

        String resultStr = OkHttpUtils.get(urlStr);
        log.info("getOpenId---" + resultStr);

        JSONObject resultJson = JSONObject.parseObject(resultStr);

        String openid = resultJson.getString("openid");

        MeenoAssert.hasLength(openid,"get openid error!");

        return openid;
    }

}

工具类

OkHttpUtils.java

package com.meeno.chemical.common.http.client;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import okhttp3.*;
import okio.BufferedSink;
import okio.Okio;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @description: OkHttp请求
 * @author: Wzq
 * @create: 2020-05-29 12:20
 */
@Slf4j
public class OkHttpUtils {

    /**
     * Get请求
     * @param url   URL地址
     * @return  返回结果
     */
    public static String get(String url,Map<String,String> params){
        String result=null;
        try {
            HttpUrl.Builder httpBuilder = HttpUrl.parse(url).newBuilder();
            if (params != null) {
                for(Map.Entry<String, String> param : params.entrySet()) {
                    httpBuilder.addQueryParameter(param.getKey(),param.getValue());
                }
            }

            OkHttpClient okHttpClient=new OkHttpClient();
            Request request = new Request.Builder().url(httpBuilder.build()).build();
            Response response = okHttpClient.newCall(request).execute();
            result=response.body().string();
            log.info("Get请求返回：{}",result);
            return result;
        }catch (Exception e){
            log.error("OkHttp[Get]请求异常",e);
            return result;
        }
    }

    public static String get(String url){
        String str = OkHttpUtils.get(url, null);
        return str;
    }

    /**
     * Post请求
     * @param url       URL地址
     * @param params    参数
     * @return  返回结果
     */
    public static String post(String url, Map<String,String> params){
        String result=null;
        if (params==null){
            params=new HashMap<String, String>();
        }
        try {
            OkHttpClient okHttpClient=new OkHttpClient();
            FormBody.Builder formBodyBuilder = new FormBody.Builder();
            //添加参数
            log.info("params：{}", JSON.toJSONString(params));
            for (Map.Entry<String,String> map:params.entrySet()){
                String key=map.getKey();
                String value;
                if (map.getValue()==null){
                    value="";
                }else{
                    value=map.getValue();
                }
                formBodyBuilder.add(key,value);
            }
            FormBody formBody =formBodyBuilder.build();
            Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).post(formBody).build();
            Response response = okHttpClient.newCall(request).execute();
            result=response.body().string();
            log.info("Post请求返回：{}",result);
            return result;
        }catch (Exception e){
            log.error("OkHttp[Post]请求异常",e);
            return result;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 上传文件请求(Post请求)
     * @param url       URL地址
     * @param params    文件 key：参数名 value：文件 (可以多文件)
     * @return  返回结果
     */
    public static String upload(String url, Map<String, File> params){
        String result=null;
        try {
            OkHttpClient okHttpClient=new OkHttpClient();
            MultipartBody.Builder multipartBodyBuilder =new MultipartBody.Builder().setType(MultipartBody.FORM);

            for (Map.Entry<String,File> map:params.entrySet()){
                String key=map.getKey();
                File file=map.getValue();
                if (file==null||(file.exists() && file.length() == 0)){
                    continue;
                }
                multipartBodyBuilder.addFormDataPart(key,file.getName(),RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("multipart/form-data"), file));
            }
            RequestBody requestBody =multipartBodyBuilder.build();
            Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).post(requestBody).build();
            Response response = okHttpClient.newCall(request).execute();
            result=response.body().string();
            log.info("Upload请求返回：{}",result);
            return result;
        }catch (Exception e){
            log.error("OkHttp[Upload]请求异常",e);
            return result;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 下载文件请求(Get请求)
     * @param url       URL地址
     * @param savePath  保存路径(包括文件名)
     * @return  文件保存路径
     */
    public static String download(String url,String savePath){
        String result=null;
        try {
            OkHttpClient okHttpClient=new OkHttpClient();
            Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).build();
            Response response = okHttpClient.newCall(request).execute();
            File file=new File(savePath);
            if (!file.getParentFile().exists()){
                file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
            }
            BufferedSink sink = Okio.buffer((Okio.sink(file)));
            sink.writeAll(response.body().source());
            sink.flush();
            sink.close();
            result=savePath;
            log.info("Download请求返回：{}",result);
            return result;
        }catch (Exception e){
            log.error("OkHttp[Download]请求异常",e);
            return result;
        }
    }


}

pom.xml

<!--okhttp-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.squareup.okhttp3</groupId>
            <artifactId>okhttp</artifactId>
            <version>3.6.0</version>
        </dependency>