05参数的配置读取

public class ParamServlet extends HttpServlet {
    String enc,enc2;
    @Override
    public void init() throws ServletException {
        //【A】读取初始化参数
         enc = this.getInitParameter("enc");
        //【B】读取全局参数
         enc2 = this.getServletContext().getInitParameter("enc2");
        System.out.println("初始化参数："+enc+"--全局参数："+enc2);
    }
    
    @Override
    protected void service(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        resp.setContentType("text/html;charset="+enc);
    }
}

     读取参数的作用
     [A]方便了后期的更改，不需要更改java代码
   
     [B]方便了后期的维护
 

 <servlet>
        <servlet-name>ParamServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.bjsxt.servlet.ParamServlet</servlet-class>
        <!--初始化参数 只可以被当前的servlet进行读取-->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>enc</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>ParamServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/servlet/ParamServlet</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <!--全局参数 所有的servlet都可以进行参数读取-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>enc2</param-name>
        <param-value>GBK</param-value>
    </context-param>