dns搭建学习记录

dns搭建学习记录

代码为一些必要的

系统为centos6.5
1）安装dns所需软件

mkdir /mnt/cdrom
mount -t /isoxxxx /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
rpm -ivh bind-9.8.2-0.68.rc1.el6_10.1.x86_64.rpm

2）修改conf文件，建立正反向查询域
地址在：/etc/named.conf

zone "yourname.com" IN {
       type master;
       file "yourname.zom.zone";
};                     //这里一定要有引号

zone "132.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN {
       type master;
       file "192.168.132.rev";
};

退出后 检查是否出现问题

named-checkconf

3)建立主机
域名：

vim /var/named/yourname.com.zone

$TTL 86400
@    IN SOA www.yourname.com. hostmaster.yourname.com. (
42   ;serial
3H   ;refresh
15M  ;retry
1W   ;expiry
1D)  ;minimum

@   IN NS www.yourname.com.
@   IN NS abc.yourname.com.

www IN A 192.168.132.2
abc IN A 192.168.132.3     // .3这里可自行更改
host1 IN A 192.168.132.10  // .10同上
router IN A 192.168.132.20 //同上，A可以改成CNAME

退出后 进行查询编写是否正确！

named-checkzone yourname.com /var/named/yourname.com.zone

地址：

$TTL
$TTL 86400
@    IN SOA www.yourname.com. hostmaster.yourname.com. (
42   ;serial
3H   ;refresh
15M  ;retry
1W   ;expiry
1D)  ;minimum

@   IN NS www.yourname.com.
@   IN NS abc.yourname.com.

2  IN PTR www.yourname.com.
3  IN PTR abc.yourname.com.
10 IN PTR host1.yourname.com.
10 IN PTR router.yourname.com.

检查：

named-checkzone 132.168.192.in-addr.arpa /var/named/192.168.132.rev

4）运行

service named start

5)查看映射是否正确

nslookup www.yourname.com

nslookup 192.168.132.2