spring整合kafka

1.引入依赖

  <!-- spring-kafka -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.kafka</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-kafka</artifactId>
        </dependency>

2.配置application.properties

###################################### kafka配置 ##################################
spring.kafka.bootstrap-servers=localhost:9092
spring.kafka.consumer.group-id=test-consumer-group
spring.kafka.consumer.enable-auto-commit=true
spring.kafka.consumer.auto-commit-interval=3000

3.测试

package com.lhb.nowcoder;

import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerRecord;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.kafka.annotation.KafkaListener;
import org.springframework.kafka.core.KafkaTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@ContextConfiguration(classes = NowcoderApplication.class)
public class KafkaTest {

    @Resource
    private KafkaProducer kafkaProducer;

    @Test
    public void testKafka(){
        kafkaProducer.sendMessage("test","hello world");
        kafkaProducer.sendMessage("test","hello");
        kafkaProducer.sendMessage("test","world");
        try {
            Thread.sleep(1000*10);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}

@Component
class KafkaProducer{
    @Resource
    private KafkaTemplate kafkaTemplate;

    public void sendMessage(String topic,String content){
        kafkaTemplate.send(topic,content);
    }
}

@Component
class kafkaConsumer{
    @KafkaListener(topics = {"test"})
    public void handMessage(ConsumerRecord record){
        System.out.println(record.value());
    }
}

4.运行截图