爬虫多线程

# 线程进程

import requests
import threading
import json
from queue import Queue
import time

##写子类
class Thread_crawl(threading.Thread):
    def __init__(self,name,page_queue):#初始化
        threading.Thread.__init__(self)
        #拿到任务的队列
        self.page_queue = page_queue
        self.name = name

    def run(self):

        while True:
            if self.page_queue.empty():
                break
            else:
                print(self.name,'将要从队列中去任务')
                page = self.page_queue.get()
                print(self.name,'取出的任务是：',page)
                url='https://careers.tencent.com/tencentcareer/api/post/Query?timestamp=1557294422185&keyword=Python&pageIndex={}&pageSize=10&language=zh-cn&area=cn'.format(page)
                self.get_content(url=url)
                print(self.name, '完成任务的页码是：', page)


    def get_content(self,url):
        headers={
            'user-agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 UBrowser/6.2.4098.3 Safari/537.36'
        }
        response=requests.get(url=url,headers=headers)
        self.get_data(response)

    def get_data(self,response):
        # 将我们的json字符串转化为标准的python数据格式
        data=json.loads(response)
        # 提取数据的字典：
        data_list=data['Data']['Posts']
        for i in data_list:
        #     岗位名称
            name= i['RecruitPostName']
            countryname=i['conutryname']
            infor = 'name:'+name+'--'+'countryname:'+countryname

            with open('job.txt','a',encoding='utf-8') as fp:
                fp.write(infor)

if __name__ == '__main__':

    #任务开始时间


    # 建一个队列
    page_queue = Queue()
    for page in range(1,61):
        page_queue.put(page)

    # 生成线程：
    crawl_name = ['c1','c2','c3']
    crawl_tread = []  #如果没有这个列表 程序只会执行从 C1 一个线程。
    # for i in range(10):
        #
    for name in crawl_name:
        crawl = Thread_crawl(name,page_queue)
        crawl.start()
        crawl_tread.append(crawl)#存放线程 方便堵塞主线程

    #堵塞主线程，让子线程都完成任务后，主线程在往下执行
    for thread in crawl_tread:
        thread.join()

    #结束时间
    t_end=time.time()
    print(t_end)
    print('完成的时间：',)