安装Ruby、sass、compass，ERROR: Could not find a valid gem ‘sass‘ (＞= 0), here is why: Unable

直接在C盘根目录下安装下载的 rubyinstaller

下载地址：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1NMq-tPEI2CrciBwQ8Tgfpg
提取码：sq3h

安装完成，C盘多了个文件夹如下图

从【开始】里面找到Start Command Prompt with Ruby，单击，打开它

里面输入
gem install sass
gem install compass

可能会出现的错误
ERROR: Could not find a valid gem 'sass' (>= 0), here is why: Unable to download data from https://rubygems.org/ - SSL_connect retur ned=1 errno=0 state=error: certificate verify failed (https://api.rubygems.org/s pecs.4.8.gz)

ERROR: Could not find a valid gem 'sass' (>= 0), here is why: Unable to download data from https://rubygems.org/ - SSL_connect retur ned=1 errno=0 state=error: certificate verify failed (https://api.rubygems.org/s pecs.4.8.gz)

** 解决方法 **

1. 下载 http://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem
   （浏览器地址栏输入，回车，会自动下载一个文件）
2. 把这个文件保存到任意一个文件夹下, 例如: C:\RailsInstaller\cacert.pem
3. 打开ruby的终端，输入这行代码: set SSL_CERT_FILE=C:\RailsInstaller\cacert.pem
4. 再尝试 gem install sass