springboot对JPA的支持以及CRUD案例

环境搭建

springboot对jpa的支持

生成数据库表

直接上操作教学就完事
先处理pom文件是必须的：和数据库挂钩的pom依赖

 <mysql.version>5.1.44</mysql.version>
 
     <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.10</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
        </dependency>
       //由于之前环境搭建中以及选中了JPA所以这里不需要导入当然没有选中可以手动导入如下代码
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
        </dependency>

配置文件application.yml

server:
  port: 80
  servlet:
    context-path: /

spring:
  jpa:
    hibernate:
      ddl-auto: update
    show-sql: true
  datasource:
    #1.JDBC
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&useJDBCCompliantTimezoneShift=true&useLegacyDatetimeCode=false&serverTimezone=UTC
    username: root
    password: 123
    druid:
      initial-size: 5
      min-idle: 5
      max-active: 20
      max-wait: 60000
      time-between-eviction-runs-millis: 60000
      min-evictable-idle-time-millis: 30000
      validation-query: SELECT 1 FROM DUAL
      test-while-idle: true
      test-on-borrow: true
      test-on-return: false
      pool-prepared-statements: true
      max-pool-prepared-statement-per-connection-size: 20
      filter:
        stat:
          merge-sql: true
          slow-sql-millis: 5000
      web-stat-filter:
        enabled: true
        url-pattern: /*
        exclusions: "*.js,*.gif,*.jpg,*.png,*.css,*.ico,/druid/*"
        session-stat-enable: true
        session-stat-max-count: 100
      stat-view-servlet:
        enabled: true
        url-pattern: /druid/*
        reset-enable: true
        login-username: admin
        login-password: admin
        allow: 127.0.0.1

entity实体包

package com.onlyk.springboot03.entity;

import javax.persistence.*;

/**
 * @author only老K
 * @create  2020-01-02 16:32
 */
@Data
@Entity
@Table(name="springboot_student")
public class Student {
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    private int sid;
    @Column
    private String name;
    @Column
    private String sex;
}

讲述上面实体包使用到的注解：
@Id：主键的意思
@GeneratedValue：自增长
@Column：列段
@Entity：实体类
@Table(name="springboot_student")//name里面的值是表名
@Data：提供set,get,tostring方法

测试数据

StudentDao

package com.onlyk.springboot03.dao;

import com.onlyk.springboot03.entity.Student;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;

/**
 * @author only老K
 * @create  2020-01-02 16:52
 */
public interface StudentDao extends JpaRepository<Student,Integer> {

}

StudentController

package com.onlyk.springboot03.controller;

import com.onlyk.springboot03.dao.StudentDao;
import com.onlyk.springboot03.entity.Student;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.List;


/**
 * @author only老K
 * @create  2020-01-02 16:54
 */
@RestController
public class StudentController {
    @Autowired
    private StudentDao studentDao;

    @RequestMapping("/add")
    public String add(Student student){
        studentDao.save(student);
        return "success";
    }
    @RequestMapping("/edit")
    public String edis(Student student){
        studentDao.save(student);
        return "success";
    }
    @RequestMapping("/del")
    private String del(Student student){
        studentDao.delete(student);
       return  "success";
    }
    @RequestMapping("/getOne")
    public Student getOne(Integer sid){
        return studentDao.findById(sid).get();
    }
    @RequestMapping("/getAll")
    public List<Student> getAll(){
        return studentDao.findAll();
    }
}

查询全部getAll

增加Add

修改add

查询单个getOne

删除自行测试

CRUD案例

删除和新增自行测试即可
上代码：

MyWebAppConfi