侧边栏

1.xml布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
        android:id="@+id/draw"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:background="#000000"
            android:orientation="horizontal">
            <Button
                android:id="@+id/button"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
               />
        </LinearLayout>

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_gravity="left"
            android:background="#ded3d3"
            android:orientation="horizontal">
            <Button
                android:id="@+id/button2"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:background="#000000"/>
        </LinearLayout>

    </android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

</LinearLayout>

2.java代码

package com.example.cebianlan;

import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private Button button;
    private Button button2;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        button = findViewById(R.id.button);
        button2 = findViewById(R.id.button2);
        DrawerLayout drawerLayout =(DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.draw);
        //点击主界面中的按钮弹出侧滑界面
        drawerLayout.openDrawer(Gravity.LEFT);
        //点击侧滑界面中的按钮缩回侧滑界面
        drawerLayout.closeDrawer(Gravity.LEFT);
        //drawerLayout的侧拉监听事件
        drawerLayout.addDrawerListener(new DrawerLayout.DrawerListener() {
            @Override
            public void onDrawerSlide(@NonNull View view, float v) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onDrawerOpened(@NonNull View view) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onDrawerClosed(@NonNull View view) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onDrawerStateChanged(int i) {

            }
        });
    }
}

3效果图没运行
4.运行后