一、with 的用法
With alias_name as (select1)[,alias_namen as (select n) ]--中括号可以省略
Select ….
举例,如下两表:
A B
ID NAME ID NAME
1 LI 1 LI
2 QIN 3 SUN
语句如下:
例1
with test_with as(select * from A) select * from B where B.id in(select id from test_with)
例2
with test_with1 as(select * from A),test_with2 as(select * from B)
select * from B where B.id in(select id from test_with1)
union all
select * from test_with2
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二、with的相关总结
1.使用with子句可以让子查询重用相同的with查询块,通过select调用(with子句只能被select查询块引用),一般在with查询用到多次情况下。在引用的select语句之前定义,同级只能定义with关键字只能使用一次,多个用逗号分割。
2.with子句的返回结果存到用户的临时表空间中,只做一次查询,反复