lua发送带http post 带多个参数请求并解析后台响应json数据

lua发送带http post 带多个参数请求并解析后台响应json数据

原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44259356/article/details/96483501
公司要求kong网关从后台读取用户权限数据，特此记录开发，主要分为两个部分：1发送http请求，2解析后台响应json。项目源码已托管github
https://github.com/MyRong12138/http-service

lua发送http post带多个参数请求

kong 自带resty.http库，如果是lua直接使用可能还需要下载库文件。话不多说上代码

获取请求路径信息

local function parse_url(host_url)
  local parsed_url

  parsed_url = url.parse(host_url)
  if not parsed_url.port then
if parsed_url.scheme == "http" then
  parsed_url.port = 80
elseif parsed_url.scheme == "https" then
  parsed_url.port = 443
end
  end

  if not parsed_url.path then
    parsed_url.path = "/"
  end

  return parsed_url
end

发送请求

local function send_payload(url,body)
  local getRequestUrl=parse_url(url)

  local host = getRequestUrl.host
  local port = tonumber(getRequestUrl.port)

  local httpc = http.new()
  httpc:set_timeout(60000)

 ok, err = httpc:connect(host, port)
  if not ok then
    return nil, "failed to connect to " .. host .. ":" .. tostring(port) .. ": " .. err
  end

  if getRequestUrl.scheme == "https" then
   local _, err = httpc:ssl_handshake(true, host, false)
   if err then
     return nil, "failed to do SSL handshake with " ..
                 host .. ":" .. tostring(port) .. ": " .. err
   end
 end

  local res, err = httpc:request({
    method = "POST",
   path = getRequestUrl.path,
   query = getRequestUrl.query,
   headers = {
    ["Host"] = getRequestUrl.host,
    ["Content-Type"] = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
    ["Authorization"] = getRequestUrl.userinfo and (
      "Basic " .. ngx_encode_base64(getRequestUrl.userinfo)
    ),
  },
   body = body,
  })
  if not res then
    return nil, "failed request to " .. host .. ":" .. tostring(port) .. ": " .. err
  end

  local response_body = res:read_body()
  local success = res.status == 200
  local err_msg

  if not success then
    err_msg = "request to " .. host .. ":" .. tostring(port) ..
             " returned status code " .. tostring(res.status) .. " and body " ..
              response_body
 end

  ok, err = httpc:set_keepalive(keepalive)
  if not ok then
    kong.log.err("failed keepalive for ", host, ":", tostring(port), ": ", err)
  end

  return response_body,err_msg

end

解析json

使用cjson库，如果没有用过的话，通过LuaRocks安装

安装cjson

搜索cjson版本
luarocks earch cjson
安装cjson，xxx为版本号
luarocks install cjson-xxx

使用cjson解析json

解析json

function get_json(body)

  local cjson = require("cjson")
  local json=cjson.new()
  kong.log("解析json开始")
  local table = json.decode(body)

 if table ~= nil and next(table) ~= nil then
  kong.log("取得json"..tostring(table))
  end

  for k, v in pairs(table["RoleList"]) do
   --print(k .. " : " .. v)
  kong.log("\njson存储的值名为："..k.."\n值为："..tostring(v).."\n")
  end
end