使用无参方式构造StringBuilder类型的对象并打印容量和长度

public class StringBuilderTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //1.使用无参方式构造StringBuilder类型的对象并打印容量和长度
        StringBuilder sb1= new StringBuilder();
        System.out.println("sb1 = " + sb1);//自动调用toString方法 啥也没有
        System.out.println("容量是:" + sb1.capacity());//16
        System.out.println("长度是:" + sb1.length());
        System.out.println("-------------------------------");
        StringBuilder sb2 = new StringBuilder(20);
        System.out.println("sb1 = " + sb2);//自动调用toString方法 啥也没有
        System.out.println("容量是:" + sb2.capacity());//20
        System.out.println("长度是:" + sb2.length());//0
        System.out.println("-------------------------------");
        String str1 = new String("hello");
        String str2 = str1.toUpperCase();
        System.out.println("str2 =" + str2);
        System.out.println("str1 = " + str1);
        StringBuilder sb3 = new StringBuilder("hello");
        //实现向字符串中插入和追加字符串内容
        //向下标为0的位置插入字符串内容"abcd",也就是向开头位置插入字符串内容
        StringBuilder sb4 = sb3.insert(0,"abcd");
        System.out.println("sb4 = " + sb4);
        //向中间位置插入字符串"1234"
        sb4.insert(4,"1234");
        System.out.println("sb4 = " +sb4);
    }
}