linux中搭建Redis主从服务器

运行环境
linux系统-CentOS-7-x86_64-Minimal-1908.iso
链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1nETURJDYgc0Er-4MUP7cww
提取码：4ff5

docker-compose-Linux-x86_64
链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1FR6T7brVLa38wA-dVza_Ng
提取码：b8uu

在有 docker-compose.yml 文件夹的地方运行

docker-compose.yml文件内容

version: "3.1"
services:
  redis1:
    image: daocloud.io/library/redis:5.0.7
    restart: always
    container_name: redis1
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
    ports:
      - 7001:6379
    volumes:
      - ./conf/redis1.conf:/usr/local/redis/redis.conf
    command: ["redis-server","/usr/local/redis/redis.conf"]
  redis2:
    image: daocloud.io/library/redis:5.0.7
    restart: always
    container_name: redis2
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
    ports:
      - 7002:6379
    volumes:
      - ./conf/redis2.conf:/usr/local/redis/redis.conf
    links:
      - redis1:192.168.125.131
    command: ["redis-server","/usr/local/redis/redis.conf"]
  redis3:
    image: daocloud.io/library/redis:5.0.7
    restart: always
    container_name: redis3
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
    ports:
      - 7003:6379
    volumes:
      - ./conf/redis3.conf:/usr/local/redis/redis.conf
    links:
      - redis1:192.168.125.131
    command: ["redis-server","/usr/local/redis/redis.conf"]

创建 conf 文件夹

conf文件内创建 redis1.conf

# 配置redis的验证密码 密码为root  去掉#号配置生效
# requirepass root


#持久化的两种方式 只有突然停止的时候才会存
save 900 1
save 300 10
save 60 10000

dbfilename redis.rdb

appendonly yes
appendfilename "redisaof.aof"

在 conf 文件中创建 redis2.conf redis3.conf 文件
这两个配置文件 内容一样都是

replicaof 192.168.125.131 7001

运行:

  docker-compose up -d

如果出现

Creating network “docker-compose_default” with the default driver
ERROR: Failed to Setup IP tables: Unable to enable SKIP DNAT rule: (iptables failed: iptables --wait -t nat -I DOCKER -i br-c46c2ff29fb5 -j RETURN: iptables: No chain/target/match by that name.

开启防火墙即可!

运行起来后还是要关闭防火墙

systemctl start firewalld

,不然写数据 同步无法到 从服务器!
或者
最好的方式是吧防火墙彻关闭,重启docker 即可解决问题

systemctl disable firewalld
systemctl restart docker

查看docker 容器并进入容器
[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-1IBgdZmb-1594122306143)(https:/img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200707194237419.png)]

docker ps

进入redis1 容器内

 docker exec -it 3f bash
 redis-cli

进入后就可以输入命令
写入 key为name 值为jiangjiang

set name jiangjiang

获取name

get name

退出 ctrl+c 后输入 exit
进去redis2容器 获取 get name

成功!!! 或者使用图形化界面查看

以上都是同一个服务器
在创一个服务器

docker-compose.yml 配置文件
来配置 redis4 从

version: '3.1'
services:
  nginx:
    restart: always
    image: daocloud.io/library/nginx:latest
    container_name: nginx
    ports:
      - 80:80
    volumes:
      - /opt/docker_nginx/conf.d/:/etc/nginx/conf.d
  tomcat1:
    restart: always
    image: daocloud.io/library/tomcat:8.5.15-jre8
    container_name: tomcat1
    ports:
      - 8081:8080
    environment:
      TZ: Asia/Shanghai
    volumes:
      - /opt/docker_mysql_tomcat/tomcat_webapps1:/usr/local/tomcat/webapps
      - /opt/docker_mysql_tomcat/tomcat_logs1:/usr/local/tomcat/logs
  tomcat2:
    restart: always
    image: daocloud.io/library/tomcat:8.5.15-jre8
    container_name: tomcat2
    ports:
      - 8082:8080
    environment:
      TZ: Asia/Shanghai
    volumes:
      - /opt/docker_mysql_tomcat/tomcat_webapps2:/usr/local/tomcat/webapps
      - /opt/docker_mysql_tomcat/tomcat_logs2:/usr/local/tomcat/logs



  redis4:
    image: daocloud.io/library/redis:5.0.7
    restart: always
    container_name: redis3
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
    ports:
      - 7004:6379
    volumes:
      - ./conf/redis4.conf:/usr/local/redis/redis.conf

    command: ["redis-server","/usr/local/redis/redis.conf"]

创建 conf文件 创建redis4.conf 配置文件
文件内容为

replicaof 192.168.125.131 7001

在docker-compose.yml 文件下运行 docker-compose up -d
docker ps 查看 redis4 容器 查看