org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart 启动过滤器异常

报错：

01-Jun-2021 11:18:22.993 严重 [RMI TCP Connection(3)-127.0.0.1] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart 启动过滤器异常

 java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter

at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1363)

at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1186)

at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.loadClass(DefaultInstanceManager.java:540)

at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.loadClassMaybePrivileged(DefaultInstanceManager.java:521)

at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.newInstance(DefaultInstanceManager.java:150)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:249)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:102)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4530)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5176)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:713)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:690)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:695)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.manageApp(HostConfig.java:1729)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)

at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:289)

at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819)

at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801)

at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:457)

at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:406)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)

at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:289)

at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819)

at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801)

at com.sun.jmx.remote.security.MBeanServerAccessController.invoke(MBeanServerAccessController.java:468)

at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1468)

at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.access$300(RMIConnectionImpl.java:76)

at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl$PrivilegedOperation.run(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1309)

at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)

at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doPrivilegedOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1408)

at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.invoke(RMIConnectionImpl.java:829)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)

at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:357)

at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:200)

at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:197)

at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)

at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:196)

at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:573)

at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:834)

at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run$0(TCPTransport.java:688)

at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)

at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:687)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)

at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)

 

给pom.xml加上 <packaging>war</packaging>

idea maven 默认的打包方式是jar包，我们web项目需要war包，所以才会启动过滤器异常。