ObjectMapper操作Json对象

一、 根据Json 获取json中的某一个值

• 步骤

  • 1. ObjectMapper 对象的 readTree(String json) 方法 传入一个解析过后的json字符串就可以将其解析为树类型

  • 2. 获取树对象之后就可以进行遍历取值了

//实体类
public class Roots {

    private int rid = 11;
    private String name = "root";
    private List<Items> items;
	// Getter And Setter ....
}

public class Items {

    private int id = 1;
    private String name = "qq";

    public Items(int id, String name) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
    }
// Getter And Setter ...

测试代码
@Test
    public void testObjectMapper() throws JsonProcessingException {
        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        Roots roots = new Roots();
        Items items1 = new Items(2,"2");
        Items items2 = new Items(3,"3");
        List<Items> list = new ArrayList<>();
        list.add(items1); list.add(items2);
        roots.setItems(list);

        String json = JsonUtils.convertObjectToJson(roots);
        System.out.println("经过处理后的Json对象:" + json);
        JsonNode jsonNode = objectMapper.readTree(json);
        Iterator<Map.Entry<String, JsonNode>> fields = jsonNode.fields();
        while (fields.hasNext()){
            Map.Entry<String, JsonNode> next = fields.next();
            if (next.getKey().equals("items")) {
                JsonNode value = next.getValue();
                if (value.isArray()) {
                    System.out.println("获取JavaBean中name属性:" + value.get(0).get("name"));
                }
            }

        }
    }

***最终打印结果:

经过处理后的Json对象:  {"rid":11,"name":"root","items":[{"id":2,"name":"2"},{"id":3,"name":"3"}]}
获取JavaBean中name属性: "2"

根据我自己的条件最终获取到了 数组中的 name属性的值***

二、 根据Map对象来将 map中的键值对 转换为JavaBean对象

• 步骤

  • 1. 可以通过 convertValue 来转换

  • 2. 可以通过 readValue 传入一个Json字符串来转换

        Map<String,Object> mapBean = new HashMap<>();
        mapBean.put("rowId","123455");
        mapBean.put("useUnit","123455");
        mapBean.put("makeUnit","213");
        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        ReqRepManage reqRepManage1 = objectMapper.convertValue(mapBean, ReqRepManage.class);
        ReqRepManage reqRepManage = objectMapper.readValue(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(mapBean), ReqRepManage.class);
        System.out.println(reqRepManage);
        System.out.println(reqRepManage1);

输出

ReqRepManage(rowId=123455, useUnit=123455, makeUnit=213)
ReqRepManage(rowId=123455, useUnit=123455, makeUnit=213)