修改cobbler中安装系统时20秒后默认local启动

1.启动菜单信息

在启动菜单里面，local是默认选项，之后才是我们自定义的启动项，在下面的模板中可以看出ONTIMEOUT 超时后会以$pxe_timeout_profile这个变量的值来启动

[root@cobbler kickstarts]# cat /etc/cobbler/pxe/pxedefault.template
DEFAULT menu
PROMPT 0
MENU TITLE Cobbler | http://cobbler.github.io/
TIMEOUT 200
TOTALTIMEOUT 6000
ONTIMEOUT $pxe_timeout_profile

LABEL local
        MENU LABEL (local)
        MENU DEFAULT
        LOCALBOOT -1

$pxe_menu_items

MENU end

查看源代码，pxe_timeout_profile是从system中取的，如果没有设置的话默认会设置为local

def make_pxe_menu(self):
    """
    Generates both pxe and grub boot menus.
    """
only do this if there is NOT a system named default.
    default = self.systems.find(name="default")
if default is None:
    timeout_action = "local"
else:
    timeout_action = default.profile

menu_items = self.get_menu_items()

# Write the PXE menu:
metadata = {"pxe_menu_items": menu_items['pxe'], "pxe_timeout_profile": timeout_action}
outfile = os.path.join(self.bootloc, "pxelinux.cfg", "default")
template_src = open(os.path.join(self.settings.boot_loader_conf_template_dir, "pxedefault.template"))
template_data = template_src.read()
self.templar.render(template_data, metadata, outfile, None)
template_src.close()

# Write the grub menu:
outfile = os.path.join(self.bootloc, "grub", "menu_items.cfg")
fd = open(outfile, "w+")
fd.write(menu_items['grub'])
fd.close()

2.修改启动菜单

添加一个system的配置                                        最主要的就是这个配置，就可以实现了

cobbler systemc add --name=default --profile=CentOS-7.6-x86_64

--name        可自定义名字

--profile        选择要安装的镜像

检查一下cobbler的system列表

[root@cobbler kickstarts]# cobbler  system list
default

同步cobbler

[root@cobbler kickstarts]# cobbler sync

查看配置

[root@cobbler kickstarts]# cat /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/default
DEFAULT menu
PROMPT 0
MENU TITLE Cobbler | http://cobbler.github.io/
TIMEOUT 200
TOTALTIMEOUT 6000
ONTIMEOUT CentOS-7.6-x86_64

LABEL local
        MENU LABEL (local)
        MENU DEFAULT
        LOCALBOOT -1

LABEL CentOS-7.6-x86_64
        kernel /images/CentOS-7.6-x86_64/vmlinuz
        MENU LABEL CentOS-7.6-x86_64
        append initrd=/images/CentOS-7.6-x86_64/initrd.img ksdevice=bootif 
        lang=  kssendmac text  
        ks=http://192.168.254.150/cblr/svc/op/ks/profile/CentOS-7.6-x86_64       
        ipappend 2



MENU end

3.扩展

如果要隐藏local选项，还可以把local那四行备注掉

还有10秒内启动，可以把TIMEOUT后的200改成100

[root@cobbler kickstarts]# cat /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/default
DEFAULT menu
PROMPT 0
MENU TITLE Cobbler | http://cobbler.github.io/
TIMEOUT 100                                        #这一处改成100
TOTALTIMEOUT 6000
ONTIMEOUT CentOS-7.6-x86_64

#LABEL local                                        这里的四行备注掉就好啦
#       MENU LABEL (local)
#       MENU DEFAULT
#      LOCALBOOT -1

LABEL CentOS-7.6-x86_64
        kernel /images/CentOS-7.6-x86_64/vmlinuz
        MENU LABEL CentOS-7.6-x86_64
        append initrd=/images/CentOS-7.6-x86_64/initrd.img ksdevice=bootif 
        lang=  kssendmac text  
        ks=http://192.168.254.150/cblr/svc/op/ks/profile/CentOS-7.6-x86_64       
        ipappend 2



MENU end

然后就可以开始安装啦

4.结果