GtkCheckButton的学习与记录

这次学习记录的目标为：

#include <gtk/gtk.h>

gulong handlder_id;

static void load_css(void);
static GtkWidget *create_window(const gint, const gint);
static GtkWidget *createGrid(guint, gboolean, gboolean, guint, guint);

void toggled_cb(GtkCheckButton *checkbutton, gpointer data);
void checked_cb(GtkCheckButton *checkbutton);

void button_click_cb(GtkButton *button)
{
    static gulong temp;
    if (temp == 0)
        temp = handlder_id;

    if (temp == handlder_id)
        g_print("请选中CHECKBUTTON\n");
    else
        g_print("GOODBYE\n");
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    gtk_init(&argc, &argv);
    load_css();

    GtkWidget *window;
    GtkWidget *grid;
    GtkWidget *check_Butoon1;
    GtkWidget *check_Butoon2;
    GtkWidget *check_Butoon3;
    GtkWidget *button;

    window = create_window(400, 300);

    grid = createGrid(3, FALSE, FALSE, 3, 3);
    button = gtk_button_new_with_label("Quit");

    // check_Butoon1 = gtk_check_button_new();
    // 创建一个带文本标签的checkButton
    // check_Butoon2 = gtk_check_button_new_with_label("Check the Button");
    // 当按下Alt键时，会在带有'_'前的字母出现下划线，如下，比如按下Alt+c会选中
    check_Butoon3 = gtk_check_button_new_with_mnemonic("_Check the Button to Quit");
    handlder_id = g_signal_connect(check_Butoon3, "toggled", G_CALLBACK(toggled_cb), button);
    // g_signal_connect_swapped(check_Butoon3, "checked", G_CALLBACK(checked_cb), button);

    // 设置部件的敏感度，FALSE即不能与用户进行交互
    // gtk_widget_set_sensitive(button, FALSE);
    if (handlder_id != 0)
        g_signal_connect_swapped(button, "clicked", G_CALLBACK(button_click_cb), button);

    gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(window), grid);
    // gtk_grid_attach(GTK_GRID(grid), check_Butoon1, 0, 0, 1, 1);
    // gtk_grid_attach(GTK_GRID(grid), check_Butoon2, 1, 1, 1, 1);
    gtk_grid_attach(GTK_GRID(grid), check_Butoon3, 2, 1, 1, 1);
    gtk_grid_attach(GTK_GRID(grid), button, 2, 2, 1, 1);

    gtk_widget_show_all(window);
    gtk_main();
}

static GtkWidget *create_window(const gint w, const gint h)
{
    GtkWidget *window = gtk_window_new(GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
    g_signal_connect(window, "destroy", G_CALLBACK(gtk_main_quit), NULL);
    gtk_window_set_default_size(GTK_WINDOW(window), w, h);
    gtk_window_set_position(GTK_WINDOW(window), GTK_WIN_POS_CENTER);
    gtk_window_set_title(GTK_WINDOW(window), "Hello Grid");
    gtk_container_set_border_width(GTK_CONTAINER(window), 25);

    return window;
}

static void load_css(void)
{
    GtkCssProvider *provider;
    GdkDisplay *display;
    GdkScreen *screen;

    const char *css_style_file = "style.css";
    GFile *css_fp = g_file_new_for_path(css_style_file);
    GError *error = 0;

    provider = gtk_css_provider_new();
    display = gdk_display_get_default();
    screen = gdk_display_get_default_screen(display);

    gtk_style_context_add_provider_for_screen(screen, GTK_STYLE_PROVIDER(provider), GTK_STYLE_PROVIDER_PRIORITY_APPLICATION);
    gtk_css_provider_load_from_file(provider, css_fp, &error);

    g_object_unref(provider);
}

static GtkWidget *createGrid(guint border,
                             gboolean row_homogeneous,
                             gboolean column_homogeneous,
                             guint row_spacing,
                             guint column_spacing)
{
    GtkWidget *grid = gtk_grid_new();
    gtk_grid_set_row_homogeneous(GTK_GRID(grid), row_homogeneous);
    gtk_grid_set_column_homogeneous(GTK_GRID(grid), column_homogeneous);
    gtk_grid_set_row_spacing(GTK_GRID(grid), row_spacing);
    gtk_grid_set_column_spacing(GTK_GRID(grid), column_spacing);
    gtk_container_set_border_width(GTK_CONTAINER(grid), border);
    g_object_set(grid,
                 "tooltip-text", "Grid",
                 NULL);

    return grid;
}

void toggled_cb(GtkCheckButton *checkbutton, gpointer data)
{
    (GtkButton *)data;
    if (gtk_toggle_button_get_active(GTK_TOGGLE_BUTTON(checkbutton)))
    {
        handlder_id = g_signal_connect(data, "clicked", G_CALLBACK(gtk_main_quit),
                                       NULL);
    }
    else
    {
        g_signal_handler_disconnect(data, handlder_id);
    }
}

// style.css
window {
    background-color:bisque;
}


grid {
    background-color: coral;
}

checkbutton {
    background-color: darksalmon;
    color: red;
    border-width: 20px;
    min-width: 10px;
    min-height: 10px;
    margin: 25px;
}

/*
    active
    focus
    hover
    checked
*/
/*
checkbutton:active {
    background-color: rosybrown;
    color: seagreen;
}

checkbutton:focus {
    background-color: seashell;
    color: sienna;
}

checkbutton:hover {
    background-color: skyblue;
    color: khaki;
}

checkbutton:checked {
    background-color: lawngreen;
}
*/

button {
    background-color: lightblue;
    color: black;
}

button:hover {
    background-color: black;
    color: white;
}

• 运行效果：
  

例子的功能描述的是，当没有选中checkButton的时候，点击Quit按钮是不能完成退出功能的。只有在选中checkButton后，点击Quit按钮才能退出。链接css文件时，只能使用checkbutton作为选择器名字进行链接。