美多商城项目发送短信优化

#发送短信优化

• 阻止请求频繁 + 管道优化redis储存 + celery异步

  class SMS_CODEView(APIView):
      def get(self,request,mobile):
          conn = get_redis_connection('sms_code')
          flag = conn.get('sms_code_flag_%s'%mobile)
          if flag:
              return Response({'message':'请求频繁'})
          sms_code = '%06d'%(randint(0,999999))
          # 使用管道,连接redis的优化
          pl = conn.pipeline()
          pl.setex('sms_code_%s'%mobile,300,sms_code)
          pl.setex('sms_code_flag_%s'%mobile,60,123)
          pl.execute()
          # 异步执行
          # t = Thread(target=send_sms_code,args=(mobile,sms_code))
          # t.start()
          # 借助于celery来实现
          send_sms_code.delay(mobile,sms_code)
          return Response({'message':'OK'})
  

  • 用户模型类创建方法

  class User(AbstractUser):
      """用户模型类"""
      mobile = models.CharField(max_length=11, unique=True, verbose_name='手机号')
      class Meta:
          db_table = 'tb_users'
          verbose_name = '用户'
          verbose_name_plural = verbose_name
  

  • celery异步执行线程

  @app.task(name='send_sms_code')
  def send_sms_code(mobile,sms_code):
      ccp = CCP()
      ccp.send_template_sms(mobile, [sms_code, 5], 1)
  

• users应用中urls

  url(r'sms_codes/(?P<mobile>1[3-9]\d{9})/$',views.SMS_CODEView.as_view()),
  
  url(r'usernames/(?P<username>\w{5,20})/count/$',
      	views.UsernameCountView.as_view()),
  
  url(r'mobiles/(?P<mobile>1[3-9]\d{9})/count/$',
      	views.MobileCountView.as_view()),
  

• 用户注册模块验证是否重名

  class UsernameCountView(APIView):
      def get(self, request,username):
          count = User.objects.filter(username=username).count()
          data = {
              'username':username,
              'count':count
          }
          return Response(data)
  

• 注意: 因为修改了目录的结构, 要修改的路径有

  • manage.py

  os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "demo21.settings.dev")
  

  • dev.py

  BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
  import sys
  sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'apps'))