Day 22 狂神说Java基础笔记（MySQL38- 40）

38-第一个JDBC程序

1. 准备数据库

CREATE DATABASE jdbcstudy CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
USE jdbcstudy;
CREATE TABLE users(
 id INT PRIMARY KEY,
 NAME VARCHAR(40),
 PASSWORD VARCHAR(40),
 email VARCHAR(60),
 birthday DATE
);
INSERT INTO users(`id`,`name`,`password`,`email`,`birthday`)
VALUES(1,'zhansan','123456','zs@sina.com','1980-12-04'),
(2,'lisi','123456','ls@sina.com','1932-01-24'),`users`
(3,'wangwu','123456','ww@sina.com','1965-08-06');

2. 导入数据库驱动
   .
3. 测试代码

import java.sql.*;
public class jdbc {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
        //加载驱动
        //不建议DriverManager.registerDriver(new com.mysql.jdbc.Driver());
        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");//固定写法。
        //连接信息，用户信息，url
        String url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbcstudy?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false";//true会报错
        String username="root";
        String password="123456";
        //连接成功，返回数据库对象 Connection 代表数据库
        Connection connection=DriverManager.getConnection(url,username,password);
        //执行sql对象
        Statement statement=connection.createStatement();
        //执行sql，可能存在结果，查看返回结果
        String sql="SELECT * FROM users";
        ResultSet resultSet=statement.executeQuery(sql);//返回结果集，封装了我们全部查询出来得结果
        while (resultSet.next()){
            System.out.println("id="+resultSet.getObject("id"));
            System.out.println("name="+resultSet.getObject("name"));
            System.out.println("password="+resultSet.getObject("password"));
            System.out.println("email="+resultSet.getObject("email"));
            System.out.println("birthday="+resultSet.getObject("birthday"));
        }
        //释放连接
        resultSet.close();
        statement.close();
        connection.close();
    }
}

39-JDBC中对象解释

40-Statement对象详解

read最好executeQuery
工具类*