sparksql遇到的问题总结—object spark is not a member of package org.apache

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于 2024-11-13 21:16:00 发布

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分类专栏： IDEA scala 文章标签： flink 大数据 yarn hadoop big data

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44437669/article/details/143469157

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1.原代码信息

import org.apache.spark.SparkConf
import org.apache.spark.sql.{DataFrame, SparkSession}

object hivesql {

  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
    val sparkConf: SparkConf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[*]").setAppName("hivesql")
    val sparkSession: SparkSession = SparkSession.builder()
      .config(sparkConf)
      .config("hive.metastore.uris","thrift://****:9083")
      //    .config("spark.sql.hive.metastore.version","1.2.1")
      //    .config("spark.sql.hive.metastore.jars","C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Downloads\\hivejar\\hive1_2_1jars\\*")
      .enableHiveSupport()
      .getOrCreate()

   val df: DataFrame = sparkSession.sql("show tables")

    //     sparkSession.sql("show tables").show
    df.show()
    df.write.mode("overwrite").save("C:\\data")


    sparkSession.close()
  }


}

Maven中的pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>org.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>scala_test</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <maven.compiler.source>${java.version}</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>${java.version}</maven.compiler.target>
        <!--        <flink.version>1.13.0</flink.version>-->
        <scala.version>2.12</scala.version>
        <!--        <hadoop.version>3.1.3</hadoop.version>-->
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>5.1.27</version>
      </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-sql_2.12</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-core_2.12</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-yarn_2.12</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.0</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

2.运行的报错信息

Error:(1, 19) object spark is not a member of package org.apache
import org.apache.spark.SparkConf
Error:(2, 19) object spark is not a member of package org.apache
import org.apache.spark.sql.{DataFrame, SparkSession}
Error:(7, 20) not found: type SparkConf val sparkConf: SparkConf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[*]").setAppName("hivesql")
Error:(7, 36) not found: type SparkConf
val sparkConf: SparkConf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[*]").setAppName("hivesql")
Error:(8, 23) not found: type SparkSession val sparkSession: SparkSession = SparkSession.builder()
Error:(8, 38) not found: value SparkSession
val sparkSession: SparkSession = SparkSession.builder()
Error:(16, 13) not found: type DataFrame
 val df: DataFrame = sparkSession.sql("select * from default.student")

3.解决办法

确认pom.xml文件中的信息无误之后，有可能是Maven中jar包不完整，将pom.xml文件中的spark的依赖项注释掉，可以在idea中引入外来的jar包，具体可以从spark的官网上下载，选中spark3-3.0.0-hadoop2.7/jars下面的所有包
在这里插入图片描述
最后运行结果没有提示报错