12-三方技术整合-Mybatis

2. 基于SpringBoot实现SSM整合

问题导入

回忆一下Spring整合MyBatis的核心思想？

2.1 Spring整合MyBatis（复习）

• SpringConfig

  • 导入JdbcConfig

  • 导入MyBatisConfig

@Configuration
@ComponentScan("com.example")
@PropertySource("classpath:jdbc.properties")
@Import({JdbcConfig.class, MyBatisConfig.class})
public class SpringConfig {

}

• JDBCConfig

  • 定义数据源（加载properties配置项：driver、url、username、password）

#jdbc.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring_db
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123

public class JdbcConfig {
    @Value("${jdbc.driver}")
    private String driver;
    @Value("${jdbc.url}")
    private String url;
    @Value("${jdbc.username}")
    private String userName;
    @Value("${jdbc.password}")
    private String password;

    @Bean
    public DataSource getDataSource() {
        DruidDataSource ds = new DruidDataSource();
        ds.setDriverClassName(driver);
        ds.setUrl(url);
        ds.setUsername(userName);
        ds.setPassword(password);
        return ds;
    }
}

• MyBatisConfig

  • 定义SqlSessionFactoryBean

  • 定义映射配置

@Bean
public SqlSessionFactoryBean getSqlSessionFactoryBean(DataSource dataSource) {
    SqlSessionFactoryBean ssfb = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
    ssfb.setTypeAliasesPackage("com.example.domain");
    ssfb.setDataSource(dataSource);
    return ssfb;
}

@Bean
public MapperScannerConfigurer getMapperScannerConfigurer() {
    MapperScannerConfigurer msc = new MapperScannerConfigurer();
    msc.setBasePackage("com.example.dao");
    return msc;
}

2.2 SpringBoot整合MyBatis

• SpringBoot整合Spring（不存在）

• SpringBoot整合SpringMVC（不存在）

• SpringBoot整合MyBatis（主要）

创建新模块，pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.10.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>springboot_mybatis</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>springboot_mybatis</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.16</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

 application.yml

spring:
  datasource:
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm_db?serverTimezone=UTC
    username: root
    password: root
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource

注意事项：

1. SpringBoot版本低于2.4.3(不含)，Mysql驱动版本大于8.0时，需要在url连接串中配置时区，或在MySQL数据库端配置时区解决此问题

jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm_db?serverTimezone=UTC

④：定义数据层接口与映射配置

@Mapper
public interface UserDao {
    @Select("select * from tbl_book where id=#{id}")
    Book getById(Integer id);
}

⑤：测试类中注入dao接口，测试功能

@SpringBootTest
class Springboot08MybatisApplicationTests {
    @Autowired
    private BookDao bookDao;

    @Test
    public void testGetById() {
        Book book = bookDao.getById(1);
        System.out.println(book);
    }
}