将集合中的部分属性分组

 应用场景：从数据中查询到的数据中有菜单性质的属性；如菜单id和菜单名称；需要将列表中菜单id和名称分离出来，其他不同的属性归入子集合中

@Data
@ApiModel(value = "主体")
public class Vo {
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "菜单主键")
    private Integer Id;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "菜单名称")
    private String Name;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "主键id")
    private Integer Vid;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "标题")
    private String title;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "简述")
    private String describe;
}

@Data
@ApiModel(value = "返回体主体")
public class MainDto {
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "菜单主键")
    private Integer Id;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "菜单名称")
    private String Name;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "菜单下的内容")
    private List<Dto> GroupList;
}


@Data
@ApiModel(value = "同菜单下的内容")
public class Dto{
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "主键id")
    private Integer Vid;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "标题")
    private String title;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "简述")
    private String describe;
}

//数据源-模拟从数据库中查询数据
List<Vo> list = Arrays.asList(
                new Vo(1, "菜单1",1,"标题1","描述1"),
                new Vo(1, "菜单1",2,"标题2","描述2"),
                new Vo(1, "菜单1",3,"标题3","描述3"),
                new Vo(2, "菜单2",4,"标题4","描述4"),
                new Vo(2, "菜单2",5,"标题5","描述5"),
                new Vo(2, "菜单2",6,"标题6","描述6"),
                new Vo(3, "菜单3",7,"标题7","描述7"),
                new Vo(3, "菜单3",8,"标题8","描述8"),
                new Vo(4, "菜单4",9,"标题9","描述9"),
                new Vo(4, "菜单4",10,"标题10","描述10"),
                new Vo(4, "菜单4",11,"标题11","描述11"),
                new Vo(5, "菜单5",12,"标题12","描述12"),
                new Vo(6, "菜单6",13,"标题13","描述13"),
                new Vo(6, "菜单6",14,"标题14","描述14"),
                new Vo(7, "菜单7",15,"标题15","描述15"),
                new Vo(7, "菜单7",16,"标题16","描述16")
        );

方法一：遍历赋值

        //方法体
        List<MainDto> list1;
        //set去重
        Set<MainDto> set = new HashSet<>();
        list.forEach( o ->{
            MainDto dto = new MainDto();
            //赋值外层
            dto.setId(o.getId());
            dto.setName(o.getName());
            set.add(dto);
        });
        //将set赋值给list
        list1 = new ArrayList<>(set);
        //对数组进行遍历并为集合下的数组赋值
        for (MainDto mainDto: list1) {
            List<Dto> dtoList = new ArrayList<>(Collections.emptyList());
            for (Vo vo: list) {
                if (vo.getId().equals(mainDto.getId())) {
                    Dto dto = new Dto();
                    dto.setVid(vo.getVid());
                    dto.setTitle(vo.getTitle());
                    dto.setDescribe(vo.getDescribe());
                    dtoList.add(dto);
                }
            }
            mainDto.setGroupList(dtoList);
        }
        System.out.println(list1.toString());

结果：

方法二（使用stream流去重，其余同上）

//set为无序集合 使用set去重后会乱序
List<MainDto> list2 = new ArrayList<>(Collections.emptyList());
list2 = list2.stream().distinct().collect(Collectors.toList());