CentOS更换阿里源
阿里源地址:
https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/
更新的命令:
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-8.repo
yum clean all
yum makecache
假如命令给完依然报超时等问题,可以查看一下/etc/yum.conf 是否有设定代理 proxy,有的话注掉就可以了
如下:
[root@test ~]# cat /etc/yum.conf
[main]
gpgcheck=1
installonly_limit=3
clean_requirements_on_remove=True
best=True
skip_if_unavailable=False
#proxy=http://:123456@172.16.90.95:3128/
详细的内容可以参考阿里源网页的描述:
如下:
CentOS,是基于Red Hat Linux提供的可自由使用源代码的企业级Linux发行版本;是一个稳定,可预测,可管理和可复制的免费企业级计算平台。
下载地址: https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/
相关仓库:
CentOS过期源(centos-vault):https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/centos-vault
CentOS arm源(centos-altarch):https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/centos-altarch/
CentOS Stream源(centos-stream):https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/centos-stream
CentOS debuginfo源(centos-debuginfo):https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/centos-debuginfo/
配置方法
通知:CentOS 8操作系统版本结束了生命周期(EOL),Linux社区已不再维护该操作系统版本。建议您切换到Anolis或Alinux。如果您的业务过渡期仍需要使用CentOS 8系统中的一些安装包,请根据下文切换CentOS 8的源。
1. 备份
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup
2. 下载新的 CentOS-Base.repo 到 /etc/yum.repos.d/
centos8(centos8官方源已下线,建议切换centos-vault源)
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-vault-8.5.2111.repo
或者
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-vault-8.5.2111.repo
centos6(centos6官方源已下线,建议切换centos-vault源)
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-vault-6.10.repo
或者
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-vault-6.10.repo
CentOS 7
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
或者
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
3. 运行 yum makecache 生成缓存
4. 其他
非阿里云ECS用户会出现 Couldn't resolve host 'mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com' 信息,不影响使用。用户也可自行修改相关配置: eg:
sed -i -e '/mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/d' -e '/mirrors.aliyuncs.com/d' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
CentOS 8 结束生命周期如何切换源
公网用户:
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-vault-8.5.2111.repo
yum clean all && yum makecache
阿里云ecs用户:
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/repo/Centos-vault-8.5.2111.repo
sed -i 's/mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/url_tmp/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo && sed -i 's/mirrors.aliyun.com/mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo && sed -i 's/url_tmp/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
yum clean all && yum makecache
相关链接
官方主页: http://www.centos.org/
邮件列表: https://wiki.centos.org/GettingHelp/ListInfo
论坛: https://forums.centos.org/
文档: http://www.centos.org/docs/
Wiki: http://wiki.centos.org/
内容转载自:https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/centos?spm=a2c6h.13651102.0.0.3e221b11BOoAwo