Nginx 开启缓存和负载均衡

Nginx 开启缓存和负载均衡

在这里插入图片描述


#user  nobody;
worker_processes  auto;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    gzip  on;
	#(启用 gzip 压缩功能)
    #gzip_proxied any;  
    #(nginx 做前端代理时启用该选项,表示无论后端服务器的headers头返回什么信息,都无条件启用压缩)
    gzip_min_length  1024; 
    #(最小压缩的页面,如果页面过于小,可能会越压越大,这里规定大于1K的页面才启用压缩)
    gzip_buffers     4 8k; 
    #(设置系统获取几个单位的缓存用于存储gzip的压缩结果数据流)
    gzip_comp_level 3; 
    #(压缩级别,1压缩比最小处理速度最快,9压缩比最大但处理最慢,同时也最消耗CPU,一般设置为3就可以了)
    gzip_types     text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/javascript application/x-httpd-php image/jpeg image/gif image/png;
    #(什么类型的页面或文档启用压缩)
    gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/javascript application/x-httpd-php image/jpeg image/gif image/png;
    #图片
	
	upstream localhost{
		server localhost:8081;
		server localhost:8082;
	}
	upstream flaskserver{
		server 127.0.0.1:5000;
		server 127.0.0.1:5001;
	}
	#以下是缓存相关配置
	proxy_buffering on;
	proxy_cache_path  /NginxCache/cache2 levels=1:2 keys_zone=mycache:200m max_size=1024m inactive=30m;
	proxy_temp_path   /NginxCache/cache2/temp;
	proxy_buffer_size 512k;
    proxy_buffers 1000 80k;
    server {
        listen       5158;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
			proxy_pass http://flaskserver;
			#以下是缓存相关配置
			proxy_cache mycache;
			proxy_cache_valid 200 30m;
			proxy_buffer_size 4k;
			proxy_buffers 4 32k;
			proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
			proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
        }
		#静态文件缓存
		location ~*.(css|js|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|gz|svg|mp4|ogg|ogv|webm|htc|xml|woff)$ {
			access_log off;
			proxy_pass http://flaskserver;
		}


        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

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