亲测正确
https://blog.csdn.net/t8116189520/article/details/81976755
如果不能用pip3
https://blog.csdn.net/gwz_6903/article/details/100678333
如果pip3报红
DEPRECATION: The default format will switch to columns in the future. You can use --format=(legacy|columns) (or define a format=(legacy|columns) in your pip.conf under the [list] section) to disable this warning.
解决
https://www.zhihu.com/question/52730764