Write an efficient algorithm that searches for a value in an m x n matrix. This matrix has the following properties:
Integers in each row are sorted in ascending from left to right.
Integers in each column are sorted in ascending from top to bottom.
Example:
Consider the following matrix:
[
[1, 4, 7, 11, 15],
[2, 5, 8, 12, 19],
[3, 6, 9, 16, 22],
[10, 13, 14, 17, 24],
[18, 21, 23, 26, 30]
]
Given target = 5, return true.
Given target = 20, return false.
func searchMatrix(matrix [][]int, target int) bool {
if len(matrix) == 0 || len(matrix[0]) == 0 {
return false
}
m, n := len(matrix), len(matrix[0])
r, c := 0, n-1
for r < m && c >= 0 {
if matrix[r][c] == target {
return true
} else if matrix[r][c] > target {
c--
} else {
r++
}
}
return false
}