14、WPF_MVVM_关闭窗口

关闭窗口的方法：借助System.Windows.Interacivity里面的Behavior,把“LoginViewModel.cs”里面的属性，关联到LoginView.xaml层的一个事件(Window.Close())
1、在“Common”文件夹，新建“WindowManagerBehavior.cs”类，定义关闭行为

WindowManagerBehavior.cs代码如下：

using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Interactivity;

namespace StudentMgrDemo.Common
{
    public class WindowManagerBehavior:Behavior<Window>
    {
        //定义依赖属性
        public static readonly DependencyProperty closeDP = DependencyProperty.Register("Close", typeof(bool), typeof(WindowManagerBehavior), new PropertyMetadata(false, OnCloseChanged));

        private static void OnCloseChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            var window = ((WindowManagerBehavior)d).AssociatedObject;
            var newValue = (bool)e.NewValue;
            if (newValue)
            {
                window.Close();
            }
        }
        // <summary>
        /// 关闭窗口
        /// </summary>
        public bool Close
        {
            get { return (bool)GetValue(closeDP); }
            set { SetValue(closeDP, value); }
        }
    }
}

2、在LoginViewModel.cs里面的定义ToClose属性：

        //是否关闭窗口
        private bool toClose = false;
        public bool ToClose
        {
            get { return toClose; }
            set
            {
                toClose = value;
                if (toClose)
                {
                    this.RaisePropertyChanged("ToClose");
                }
            }
        }
        

在Common文件夹，新建“NotiticationObject.cs”的RaisePropertyChanged方法：

using System.ComponentModel;

namespace StudentMgrDemo.Common
{
    //INotifyPropertyChanged:实现接口
    public class NotiticationObject : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {      
        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
        //定义一个“RaisePropertyChanged”方法，让它发起请求，需要一个string参数，让它监听属性

        /// <summary>
        /// 发起请求
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="propertyName">属性名称：监听属性</param>
        public void RaisePropertyChanged(string propertyName)
        {
            PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = PropertyChanged;
            if (handler != null)
            {
                handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
            }
        }
    }
}

3、引用System.Windows.Interactivity.dll。安装“管理NuGet程序包”下载。

下载成功：

4、在前端LoginView.xaml进行绑定

5、LoginViewModel.cs

执行结果：