网上教程一大堆,找到最终找到一个合适的,但是有细节需要处理,先贴图+代码
![密码成功加密](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/1312786ca1d99f0a3a0a11357a19a997.png)
![但还是提示密钥错误](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/522aa20b65510daec892464d167a898c.png)
添加一个beanshell元件,将下面代码复制。在String str中输入你要加密的密码。
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.Signature;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
String RSA_PUB_KEY="${publicKey}";
String KEY_ALGORITHM = "RSA";
String SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM = "MD5withRSA";
int MAX_ENCRYPT_BLOCK = 117;
int MAX_DECRYPT_BLOCK = 128;
public static byte[] decryptByPublicKey(byte[] encryptedData, String publicKey)
throws Exception {
byte[] keyBytes = Base64.decodeBase64(publicKey);
X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
Key publicK = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509KeySpec);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(keyFactory.getAlgorithm());
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, publicK);
int inputLen = encryptedData.length;
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
int offSet = 0;
byte[] cache;
int i = 0;
// 对数据分段解密
while (inputLen - offSet > 0) {
if (inputLen - offSet > MAX_DECRYPT_BLOCK) {
cache = cipher.doFinal(encryptedData, offSet, MAX_DECRYPT_BLOCK);
} else {
cache = cipher.doFinal(encryptedData, offSet, inputLen - offSet);
}
out.write(cache, 0, cache.length);
i++;
offSet = i * MAX_DECRYPT_BLOCK;
}
byte[] decryptedData = out.toByteArray();
out.close();
return decryptedData;
}
public static byte[] encryptByPublicKey(byte[] data, String publicKey)
throws Exception {
byte[] keyBytes = Base64.decodeBase64(publicKey);
X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
Key publicK = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509KeySpec);
// 对数据加密
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(keyFactory.getAlgorithm());
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicK);
int inputLen = data.length;
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
int offSet = 0;
byte[] cache;
int i = 0;
// 对数据分段加密
while (inputLen - offSet > 0) {
if (inputLen - offSet > MAX_ENCRYPT_BLOCK) {
cache = cipher.doFinal(data, offSet, MAX_ENCRYPT_BLOCK);
} else {
cache = cipher.doFinal(data, offSet, inputLen - offSet);
}
out.write(cache, 0, cache.length);
i++;
offSet = i * MAX_ENCRYPT_BLOCK;
}
byte[] encryptedData = out.toByteArray();
out.close();
return encryptedData;
}
//${password}这里设置为自己的密码
String str = "${password}";
String result ="";
try {
result = Base64.encodeBase64String(encryptByPublicKey(str.getBytes(), RSA_PUB_KEY));
result = URLEncoder.encode(result, "utf-8");
System.out.println(result);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
print(result);
vars.put("sign",result);
return result;
上述代码,直接把加密结果放入变量sign中,在其他地方,如果需要调用加密结果,只需要 使用代码:${sign}即可…
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
引入了jmeter包中的类,如果本代码在jmeter环境运行,不需要加载第三方jar包
如果在eclipse 或者其他环境中运行,需要其他base64的类替换,请注意!
··· ···在传输过程中,beanshell里面的值已经正常打印,但是系统一直提示密钥错误,跟开发联调之后,原来是密码在传输过程中有个‘’+没有转义,到了服务器变成了一个空格,无法解密。在result下面插入如下代码,这样就保证不会乱码。
result = URLEncoder.encode(result, “utf-8”);
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