Failed to start bean ‘documentationPluginsBootstrapper‘; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerEx

失败的主要原因是SpringBoot2.6和Swagger2.9.2会报空指针

1.引入依赖

<!--swagger2-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
            <artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.2</version>
            <!-- 排除自带的1.5.20版本-->
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>io.swagger</groupId>
                    <artifactId>swagger-models</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 使用1.5.22-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.swagger</groupId>
            <artifactId>swagger-models</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.22</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
            <artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.2</version>
        </dependency>

2.properties

#========================swagger=====================
spring:
  swagger2:
    enabled: true
  #在springboot2.6.X结合swagger2.9.X会提示documentationPluginsBootstrapper空指针异常,
  #原因是在springboot2.6.X中将SpringMVC默认路径匹配策略从AntPathMatcher更改为PathPatternParser
  #导致出错,解决办法是matching-strategy切换回之前ant_path_matcher
  mvc:
    pathmatch:
      matching-strategy: ant_path_matcher

3.配置类

package com.igeek.boot.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import springfox.documentation.builders.ApiInfoBuilder;
import springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestHandlerSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo;
import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType;
import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket;
import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2;

import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;

/**
 * @Description Swagger配置类
 * @Author chenmin
 * @Version 1.0
 * @Date 2023/3/15 15:17
 *
 * http://localhost:8899/swagger_ui.html
 */
@Configuration
@EnableSwagger2
public class SwaggerConfig{
    @Value("${spring.swagger2.enabled}")
    private Boolean enabled;

    @Bean
    public Docket createRestApi() {
        return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2)
                .apiInfo(apiInfo())
                .enable(enabled)
                .select()
                .apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("com.igeek.boot.controller"))
                .paths(PathSelectors.any())
                .build();
    }

    //Swagger文档信息
    public ApiInfo apiInfo() {
        return new ApiInfoBuilder()
                .title("springboot利用swagger2构建api接口文档 "+"\t"+ DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd").format(LocalDateTime.now()))
                .description("springboot+redis整合,有问题给管理员邮件:3168850469@qq.com")
                .version("1.0")
                .termsOfServiceUrl("https://www.igeekhome.com/")
                .build();
    }
}

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