多线程死锁的解决方案1

背景：
多线程产生死锁的条件之一： 对资源访问的顺序不对，所以可以通过对资源的有序访问来避免死锁的产生。

1. 示例代码

    public class UseThreadDeadLock {
   
        private static Object obj1 = new Object(); // 代表对象1
        private static Object obj2 = new Object(); // 代表对象2
    
    
        private static void methodForMainThread() {
            String threadName = Thread.currentThread().getName();
            synchronized (obj1) {
                System.out.println(threadName + ": obj1 is used");
                synchronized (obj2) {
                    System.out.println(threadName + ": obj2 is used");
                }
            }
        }
    
        private static void methodForChildThread() {
            Thread childThread = Thread.currentThread();
            childThread.setName("子线程");
            String threadName = Thread.currentThread().getName();
            synchronized (obj1) {
                System.out.println(threadName + ": obj2 is used");
                synchronized (obj2) {
                    System.out.println(threadName + ": obj1 is used");
                }
            }
        }
    
    
        static class FruitThread extends Thread {
    
            @Override
            public void run() {
                super.run();
                methodForChildThread();
    
            }
        }
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            Thread.currentThread().setName("主线程");
            FruitThread fruitThread = new FruitThread();
            fruitThread.start();
            methodForMainThread();
        }
    }
   

2. 运行结果：
   
   总结： 所以可以看到主线程和子线程都按照访问obj1和obj2的顺序就不会产生死锁了。