Jsp使用阿里云全球物流快递查询（单号识别）乱码问题

使用阿里云全球物流快递查询（单号识别）的时候,通过流读取数据时,遇到了乱码问题,在.java文件中直接运行可以正常显示,但是使用jsp调用.java时却遇到了乱码问题,官方的示例是下面这样的

	public static void main(String[] args) {
        String host = "https://goexpress.market.alicloudapi.com";// 【1】请求地址 支持http 和 https 及 WEBSOCKET
        String path = "/goexpress";// 【2】后缀
        String appcode = "你自己的AppCode"; // 【3】开通服务后 买家中心-查看AppCode
        String no = "780098068058"; // 【4】请求参数，详见文档描述
        String type = "zto"; //  【4】请求参数，不知道可不填 95%能自动识别
        String urlSend = host + path + "?no=" + no + "&type=" + type; // 【5】拼接请求链接
        try {
            URL url = new URL(urlSend);
            HttpURLConnection httpURLCon = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            httpURLCon.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "APPCODE " + appcode);// 格式Authorization:APPCODE
                                                                                        // (中间是英文空格)
            int httpCode = httpURLCon.getResponseCode();
            if (httpCode == 200) {
                String json = read(httpURLCon.getInputStream());
                System.out.println("正常请求计费(其他均不计费)");
                System.out.println("获取返回的json:");
                System.out.print(json);
            } else {
                Map<String, List<String>> map = httpURLCon.getHeaderFields();
                String error = map.get("X-Ca-Error-Message").get(0);
                if (httpCode == 400 && error.equals("Invalid AppCode `not exists`")) {
                    System.out.println("AppCode错误 ");
                } else if (httpCode == 400 && error.equals("Invalid Url")) {
                    System.out.println("请求的 Method、Path 或者环境错误");
                } else if (httpCode == 400 && error.equals("Invalid Param Location")) {
                    System.out.println("参数错误");
                } else if (httpCode == 403 && error.equals("Unauthorized")) {
                    System.out.println("服务未被授权（或URL和Path不正确）");
                } else if (httpCode == 403 && error.equals("Quota Exhausted")) {
                    System.out.println("套餐包次数用完 ");
                } else {
                    System.out.println("参数名错误 或 其他错误");
                    System.out.println(error);
                }
            }

        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            System.out.println("URL格式错误");
        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            System.out.println("URL地址错误");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // 打开注释查看详细报错异常信息
            // e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

    /*
     * 读取返回结果
     */
    private static String read(InputStream is) throws IOException {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
        String line = null;
        while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
            line = new String(line.getBytes(), "utf-8");
            sb.append(line);
        }
        br.close();
        return sb.toString();
    }

本来以为是jsp或者java文件编码的问题,后来打断点发现httpURLCon.getInputStream()获取的流是gbk编码,修改一下编码即可

/*
     * 读取返回结果
     */
    private static String read(InputStream is) throws IOException {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        //new 流的时候添加编码即可
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"utf-8"));
        String line = null;
        while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
            line = new String(line.getBytes());
            sb.append(line);
        }
        br.close();
        return sb.toString();
    }