操作css的trasition或animation,vue会给目标元素添加/移除特定的class
基本过渡动画的编码
1). 在目标元素外包裹
2). 定义class样式
1>. 指定过渡样式: transition
2>. 指定隐藏时的样式: opacity/其它
过渡的类名
xxx-enter-active: 指定显示的transition
xxx-leave-active: 指定隐藏的transition
xxx-enter: 指定隐藏时的样式
实例1
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>10_过渡&动画1</title>
<style>
/*指定过渡样式*/
.xxx-enter-active, .xxx-leave-active {
transition: opacity 1s
}
/*指定隐藏时的样式*/
.xxx-enter, .xxx-leave-to {
opacity: 0;
}
.move-enter-active {
transition: all 1s
}
.move-leave-active {
transition: all 3s
}
.move-enter, .move-leave-to {
opacity: 0;
transform: translateX(20px)
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="demo">
<button @click="show = !show">Toggle</button>
<transition name="xxx">
<p v-show="show">hello</p>
</transition>
</div>
<hr>
<div id="demo2">
<button @click="show = !show">Toggle2</button>
<transition name="move">
<p v-show="show">hello</p>
</transition>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
new Vue({
el: '#demo',
data: {
show: true
}
})
new Vue({
el: '#demo2',
data: {
show: true
}
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
实例2
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>10_过渡&动画2</title>
<style>
.bounce-enter-active {
animation: bounce-in .5s;
}
.bounce-leave-active {
animation: bounce-in .5s reverse;
}
@keyframes bounce-in {
0% {
transform: scale(0);
}
50% {
transform: scale(1.5);
}
100% {
transform: scale(1);
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="example-2">
<button @click="show = !show">Toggle show</button>
<br>
<transition name="bounce">
<p v-if="show" style="display: inline-block">Lorem</p>
</transition>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
<script>
new Vue({
el: '#example-2',
data: {
show: true
}
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
总体感觉都没差,只是vue封装了css