学习记录2021年9月3日下午

学习记录
日期：2021年9月3日下午

python中__del__方法

class Person:

    def __del__(self):
        print('销毁对象:{0}'.format(self))

p1 = Person()
p2 = Person()
del p2
print('程序结束')
print(p1)
#print(p2)

python中__call__方法

#测试可调用方法__call__()

class SalaryAccount:
    '''工资计算类'''
    def __call__(self, salary):
        print('算工资啦。。。')
        yearSalary = salary*12
        daySalary = salary//22.5
        hourSalary = daySalary//8

        return dict(yearSalary=yearSalary,monthSalary=salary,daySalary=daySalary,hourSalary=hourSalary)

s = SalaryAccount()
print(s(30000))

python中方法的动态性

#测试方法的动态性
class Person:

    def work(self):
        print('努力上班！')

def play_game(s):
    print('{0}is playing game'.format(s))
def work2(s):
    print('好好工作，努力哦上班！赚大钱，娶媳妇！')

Person.play = play_game
p = Person()
p.work()
p.play()

Person.work = work2
p.work()

python中私有属性和方法

#测试私有属性

class Employee:
    __company = 'feichangghao '
    def __init__(self,name,age):
        self.name = name
        self.__age = age  #私有属性
    def __work(self):     #私有方法
        print('好好工作')
        print('Age: {0}'.format(self.__age))
        print(Employee.__company)
e = Employee('james',18)

print(e.name)
print(e._Employee__age)
print(dir(e))
e._Employee__work()

python中@property装饰器和get set方法

#测试@property的用法

class Employee:

    def __init__(self,name,salary):
        self.__name = name
        self.__salary = salary
    @property
    def salary(self):
        return self.__salary
    @salary.setter
    def salary(self, salary):
        if 1000<salary<50000:
            self.__salary = salary
        else:
            print('录入错误！薪水在1000-50000这个范围')


'''    
    def get_salary(self):
        return self.__salary
    
    def set_salary(self, salary):
        if 1000<salary<50000:
            self.__salary = salary
        else:
            print('录入错误！薪水在1000-50000这个范围')
'''

emp2 = Employee('james',30000)
#print(emp2.get_salary())
#emp2.set_salary(2000)
#print(emp2.get_salary())
print(emp2.salary)
emp2.salary = 2000
print(emp2.salary)