二叉树返回节点个数、层数，层序遍历

/**
 * BST树的节点类型
 * @param <T>
 */
class BSTNode <T extends Comparable<T>>{
    private T data; // 数据域
    private BSTNode<T> left; // 左孩子域
    private BSTNode<T> right; // 右孩子域

    public BSTNode(T data, BSTNode<T> left, BSTNode<T> right) {
        this.data = data;
        this.left = left;
        this.right = right;
    }

    public T getData() {
        return data;
    }

    public void setData(T data) {
        this.data = data;
    }

    public BSTNode<T> getLeft() {
        return left;
    }

    public void setLeft(BSTNode<T> left) {
        this.left = left;
    }

    public BSTNode<T> getRight() {
        return right;
    }

    public void setRight(BSTNode<T> right) {
        this.right = right;
    }
}

/**
 * BST树的实现
 * @param <T>
 */
class BST<T extends Comparable<T>>{
    private BSTNode<T> root; // 指向根节点

    /**
     * BST树的初始化