1.MyBatis 快速入门 简单程序

先创建一张表。

CREATE DATABASE mybatis;

USE mybatis;

CREATE TABLE `user` (
    `id` INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
    `name` VARCHAR(30) NOT    NULL,
    `pwd` VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL
);
INSERT INTO `user` (`id`, `name`, `pwd`) VALUES('1','admin','123');
INSERT INTO `user` (`id`, `name`, `pwd`) VALUES('2','王小二','111');
INSERT INTO `user` (`id`, `name`, `pwd`) VALUES('3','张三风','222');
INSERT INTO `user` (`id`, `name`, `pwd`) VALUES('4','王大拿','333');
INSERT INTO `user` (`id`, `name`, `pwd`) VALUES('6','admin1','122');
INSERT INTO `user` (`id`, `name`, `pwd`) VALUES('7','赵云','6766');

创建一个空的Maven项目，
删除src目录，
然后导入如下依赖。

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>5.1.49</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.13</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
        <version>3.5.6</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

创建一个 子Mevan项目。《mybatis01》
然后在 mybatis01/src/main/resources/ 创建一个文件mybatis-config.xml(配置文件)
代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?userSSL=false&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="。。。。。"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="com/kuang/dao/UserMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

在 com.kuang.utils 添加MybatisUtils.java

//MybatisUtils.java
package com.kuang.utils;

import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

//sqlSessionFactory --> sqlSession
public class MybatisUtils {

    private static SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;

    static {
        try {
//使用Mybatis第一步 ：获取sqlSessionFactory对象
            String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
            InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
            sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    //既然有了 SqlSessionFactory，顾名思义，我们可以从中获得 SqlSession 的实例.
// SqlSession 提供了在数据库执行 SQL 命令所需的所有方法。
    public static SqlSession getSqlSession(){
        return sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
    }
}

在 com.kuang.dao 添加UserDao.java 和 UserMapper.xml

//UserDao.java
package com.kuang.dao;


import com.kuang.pojo.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserDao {
    List<User> getUserList();
    User getUserById(int id);
    //修改用户
    int updateUser(User user);

    //删除用户
    int deleteUser(int id);
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.kuang.dao.UserDao">


    <select id="getUserList" resultType="com.kuang.pojo.User">
        select * from mybatis.user
    </select>
    <select id="getUserById" resultType="com.kuang.pojo.User"
            parameterType="int">
        select * from mybatis.user where id = #{id}
    </select>
<!--中主-->
    <update id="updateUser" parameterType="com.kuang.pojo.User">
        update mybatis.user set name=#{name}, pwd=#{pwd} where id =#{id};
    </update>

    <delete id="deleteUser" parameterType="int">
        delete from mybatis.user where id=#{id};
    </delete>

</mapper>

在 com.kuang.pojo 添加User.java

package com.kuang.pojo;

public class User {

    private int id;
    private String name;
    private String pwd;

    public User() {
    }

    public User(int id, String name, String pwd) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getPwd() {
        return pwd;
    }

    public void setPwd(String pwd) {
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", pwd='" + pwd + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

添加java文件， com.kuang.dao.UserDaoTest.java

package com.kuang.dao;

import com.kuang.pojo.User;
import com.kuang.utils.MybatisUtils;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.util.List;

public class UserDaoTest {
    @Test
    public void test01(){
        SqlSession sqlSession = MybatisUtils.getSqlSession();

        UserDao userDao = sqlSession.getMapper(UserDao.class);
        List<User> userList=userDao.getUserList();
        for (User user : userList) {
            System.out.println(user);
            System.out.println("--=-=-=");
        }

        sqlSession.close();
    }

    @Test
    public void getUserById(){
        SqlSession sqlSession = MybatisUtils.getSqlSession();

        UserDao mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserDao.class);
        User user = mapper.getUserById(1);
        System.out.println(user);
        System.out.println("..............");
        sqlSession.close();
    }

    @Test
    public void updateUser(){
        SqlSession sqlSession = MybatisUtils.getSqlSession();

        UserDao mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserDao.class);
        mapper.updateUser(new User(1,"houiii444","12111113"));

        //提交事务
        sqlSession.commit();
        sqlSession.close();
    }
    @Test
    public void deleteUser(){
        SqlSession sqlSession = MybatisUtils.getSqlSession();

        UserDao mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserDao.class);
        mapper.deleteUser(2);

        //提交事务
        sqlSession.commit();
        sqlSession.close();
    }
}

最后在父项目与子项目里的pom.xml,添加如下代码

<build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>