SpringBoot 整合Redis 简单粗暴

看到好多大佬写的整合 SpringBoot + Redis 文章已经比较旧了 而且很繁琐
我整合优化了一下 欢迎大佬来敲打

yml 配置文件

server:
  port: 8081

spring:
  # 数据库相关配置 我用的是 mysql 8.0.x
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/你自己的库名称?characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC&rewriteBatchedStatements=true
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    username: xxxx
    password: xxxx

  # Redis 相关配置 我用的 redis 6.0.X 关于6.0的新特性自己去了解
  redis:
    host: 127.0.0.1
    port: 6379
    #建议都把redis密码配置上
    password: 123456
    #连接超时时间(毫秒)
    timeout: 2000
    pool:
      #最大连接数(负数表示没有限制)
      max-active: 100
      #最大空闲连接
      max-idle: 10
      #最大阻塞等待时间(负数表示没有限制)
      max-wait: 100000
      database: 0
      
mybatis-plus:
  mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/*Mapper.xml
  #你自己的实体类包名
  type-aliases-package: com.xxx.xxx.xxx
  configuration:
    log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl

maven全部依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!--   mysql -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- redis -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
            <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
            <type>jar</type>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- my baits plus -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- json 工具包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.38</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- @Data 工具包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>

新建一个配置类

package com.manager.violet.config;

import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisStandaloneConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.JdkSerializationRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

/**/
@Configuration
@Data
public class RedisConfig {

    @Value("${spring.redis.host}")
    private String host;
    @Value("${spring.redis.port}")
    private int port;
    @Value("${spring.redis.password}")
    private String password;

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<?,?> redisTemplate() {
        RedisStandaloneConfiguration redisConfig = new RedisStandaloneConfiguration();
        redisConfig.setHostName(host);
        redisConfig.setPassword(password);
        redisConfig.setPort(port);
        JedisConnectionFactory jedisConnectionFactory = new JedisConnectionFactory(redisConfig);
        //让配置生效 否则会报错
        //java.lang.IllegalStateException: JedisConnectionFactory was not initialized through afterPropertiesSet()
        jedisConnectionFactory.afterPropertiesSet();

        RedisTemplate<?,?> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(jedisConnectionFactory);
        //key序列化方式;但是如果方法上有Long等非String类型的话，会报类型转换错误；
        RedisSerializer<String> redisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();//Long类型不可以会出现异常信息;
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(redisSerializer);
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(redisSerializer);
        //JdkSerializationRedisSerializer序列化方式;
        JdkSerializationRedisSerializer jdkRedisSerializer = new JdkSerializationRedisSerializer();
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(jdkRedisSerializer);
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(jdkRedisSerializer);
        redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();
        return redisTemplate;
    }

}

使用方法

以上内容确认无误后

@Autowired
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
//RedisTemplate  这个工具类有很多方法 操作不同的数据类型
//比如还有 redisTemplate.opsForSet(); 操作Set类型 详情自行百度 
//这里仅以 String 为例
ValueOperations valueOperations = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
public void test(){
	{
		//存
		valueOperations.set(key, value);
	}
	{
		//存并设置过期时间
		valueOperations.set(key, value);
		redisTemplate.expire(key, secondTime, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
	}
	{
		//取
		valueOperations.get(key)
	}

}

哪里写的不对 欢迎纠正