cookie实例-记住上一次访问时间

@WebServlet(name = "CookieTest", value = "/cookieTest")
public class CookieTest extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        this.doPost(request, response);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //设置响应消息体的格式和编码
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        //获取所有cookie
        Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
        boolean flag = false;//没有cookie为false
        if (cookies != null && cookies.length > 0){
            //遍历cookie数组
            for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
                //获取cookie名称
                String name = cookie.getName();
                //判断名称是否是lastTime
                if ("lastTime".equals(name)){
                    flag = true;//找到cookie
                    //有cookie 不是第一次访问
                    //设置cookie的value，设置当前时间的字符串，重新设置cookie的值，重新发送cookie
                    String value = cookie.getValue();
                    Date date = new Date();
                    SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH:mm:ss");
                    String str_date = sdf.format(date);
                    str_date = URLEncoder.encode(str_date,"utf-8");
                    cookie.setValue(str_date);
                    //设置cookie的存活时间
                    cookie.setMaxAge(60*60*24);
                    response.addCookie(cookie);

                    //响应数据

                    value = URLDecoder.decode(value,"utf-8");
                    response.getWriter().write("<h1>欢迎回来，上次访问时间为："+value+"</h1>");

                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        if (cookies == null || cookies.length == 0 || flag == false){
            //第一次访问
            //设置cookie的value，设置当前时间的字符串，重新设置cookie的值，重新发送cookie
            Date date = new Date();
            SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH:mm:ss");
            String str_date = sdf.format(date);
            str_date = URLEncoder.encode("str_date","utf-8");
            Cookie cookie = new Cookie("lastTime",str_date);
            //设置cookie的存活时间
            cookie.setMaxAge(60*60*24);
            response.addCookie(cookie);

            response.getWriter().write("<h1>欢迎第一次访问</h1>");
        }
    }
}