java 实现发送邮件(带附件)

java 实现发送邮件(带附件)

需求说明:

通过WinMail Server 实现内网邮件的发送,并且邮件中带还有附件信息

实现步骤

1.引入依赖包

<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
    <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
    <version>1.4.7</version>
</dependency>

2.邮箱配置(项目中集成了nacos,配置文件在nacos上获取)

2.1 配置

mail:
    send:
        user: 登录用户名
        pd: 登录用户密码(明文即可)
        address: xxxxx@test.com
        senderName: 管理员
    smtp:
        host: 192.168.X.XX
        auth: true
        debug: false
    transport:
        protocol: smtp

2.2 读取配置

import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;
import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
@Data
@Api(value = "邮件配置", tags = "邮件配置")
public class EmailConfig {

    @ApiModelProperty("设置发件人的SMTP服务器地址")
    public static String mailHost ;

    @ApiModelProperty("发件人账户名")
    public static String sendUser ;

    @ApiModelProperty("发件人账户密码")
    public static String sendPd ;

    @ApiModelProperty("发件人地址")
    public static String senderAddress;

    @ApiModelProperty("发件人姓名")
    public static  String senderName;

    @ApiModelProperty("设置传输协议")
    public static String transportProtocol ;

    @ApiModelProperty("设置用户的认证方式")
    public static String smtpAuth ;

    @ApiModelProperty("设置调试信息在控制台打印出来")
    public static Boolean debug;

    @Value("${mail.smtp.host}")
    public void setMailHost(String mailHost) {
        EmailConfig.mailHost = mailHost;
    }

    @Value("${mail.send.user}")
    public void setSendUser(String sendUser) {
        EmailConfig.sendUser = sendUser;
    }

    @Value("${mail.send.pd}")
    public void setSendPd(String sendPd) {
        EmailConfig.sendPd = sendPd;
    }

    @Value("${mail.send.address}")
    public void setSenderAddress(String senderAddress) {
        EmailConfig.senderAddress = senderAddress;
    }

    @Value("${mail.send.senderName}")
    public void setSenderName(String senderName) {
        EmailConfig.senderName = senderName;
    }

    @Value("${mail.transport.protocol}")
    public void setTransportProtocol(String transportProtocol) {
        EmailConfig.transportProtocol = transportProtocol;
    }

    @Value("${mail.smtp.auth}")
    public void setSmtpAuth(String smtpAuth) {
        EmailConfig.smtpAuth = smtpAuth;
    }

    @Value("${mail.smtp.debug}")
    public void setDebug(Boolean debug) {
        EmailConfig.debug = debug;
    }
}

3.代码中实体类

NotifyAlarmBO.java

import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NonNull;

import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * 通知告警
 * @author
 */
@Data
@Api(value = "通知告警", tags = "通知告警")
public class NotifyAlarmBO implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -2494061479403692809L;

    @ApiModelProperty("发送人 操作员账号")
    private String sendOperatorId;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "接收人员类型, 1 操作员账号 表S_OPERATOR_ACCOUNT中 OPERATOR_ID 字段值" +
            "2 角色 表 S_ROLE 中 ROLE_ID 字段值  ; 3 邮箱地址(内网邮箱地址)" , required = true)
    private String receiveType;

    @ApiModelProperty("接收人, 多个用逗号 , 分隔")
    private String toUser;

    @ApiModelProperty("抄送人, 多个用逗号 , 分隔")
    private String ccUser;

    @ApiModelProperty("密送人, 多个用逗号 , 分隔")
    private String bccUser;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "标题", required = true)
    private String topic;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "正文内容", required = true)
    private String mailText;

    @ApiModelProperty("发送时间")
    private String sendTime;

    @ApiModelProperty("消息类型(发送消息方式: msgNtceMode)  1 短信, 2 微信, 3 邮件 目前只支持邮件")
    private String messageType;

    @ApiModelProperty("邮件附件信息,多个用逗号分隔")
    private String fileIds;
}

MailFile.java

import lombok.Data;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;

/**
 * 邮件附件
 */
@Data
public class MailFile {

    private String fileName;

    private InputStream inputStream;
}

MailCommon.java

import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;
import lombok.Data;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author 
 */
@Data
public class MailCommon{

    @ApiModelProperty("邮件主题")
    private String topic;

    @ApiModelProperty("邮件正文类型 (html 或者 纯文本)")
    private String mailType;

    @ApiModelProperty("邮件正文")
    private String mailText;

    @ApiModelProperty("发送人邮箱地址")
    private String sendAddres;
    @ApiModelProperty("发送人名称")
    private String sendName;

    @ApiModelProperty("接收人")
    private List<MailUser> toUser;

    @ApiModelProperty("抄送人")
    private List<MailUser> ccUser;

    @ApiModelProperty("密送人")
    private List<MailUser> bccUser;

    @ApiModelProperty("发送时间")
    private String sendTime;

    @ApiModelProperty("附件信息")
    private List<MailFile> fileList;
}

MailUser.java

import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.experimental.Accessors;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * @author 
 */
@Data
@Accessors(chain = true)
public class MailUser implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 5387796169093723935L;

    @ApiModelProperty("邮箱地址")
    private String emailAddr;

    @ApiModelProperty("邮箱所属人名称")
    private String emailName;

}

4.发送邮件接口业务处理

NotifyAlarmController.java

/**
 * 通知告警
 * @author 
 */
@Api(value = "通知告警" , tags = "通知告警")
@Slf4j
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/notify-alarm")
public class NotifyAlarmController {

    private static final String version = "v1";

    @Autowired
    private NotifyAlarmService notifyAlarmService;

    /**
     * 发送通知告警消息
     * @param notifyAlarmBO
     * @return
     */
    @ApiOperation(value = "发送通知告警消息")
    @PostMapping("/sendNotifyAlarmMessage/" + version)
    public R sendNotifyAlarmMessage(@RequestBody NotifyAlarmBO notifyAlarmBO){
        log.info("发送通知告警消息接收参数: {}", notifyAlarmDTO);
        
        R messageResult = notifyAlarmService.sendNotifyAlarmMessage(notifyAlarmBO);
        log.info("发送通知告警消息返回结果: {}", messageResult);
        return messageResult;
    }

}

NotifyAlarmServiceImpl.java

/**
 * @author 
 */
@Service
@Slf4j
public class NotifyAlarmServiceImpl implements NotifyAlarmService {

    String sqlId = "com.sgcc.ami.ms0866.mail.mapper.OperatorAccountMapper.";

    @Autowired
    private FileInfoRemoteService fileInfoRemoteService;

    /**
     * 发送通知告警信息 OperatorAccount
     * @param notifyAlarmBO
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public R sendNotifyAlarmMessage(NotifyAlarmBO notifyAlarmBO) {
        log.info("发送邮件信息: {}", notifyAlarmBO);
        String receiveType = notifyAlarmBO.getReceiveType();
        MailCommon mailCommon = new MailCommon();
        // 设置发送时间
        mailCommon.setSendTime(notifyAlarmBO.getSendTime());
        // 设置发送topic
        mailCommon.setTopic(notifyAlarmBO.getTopic());
        mailCommon.setMailText(notifyAlarmBO.getMailText());
        switch (receiveType){
            case "1":
                this.setMailInfoByOperator(notifyAlarmBO, mailCommon);
                break;
            case "2":
                this.setMailInfoByRole(notifyAlarmBO, mailCommon);
                break;
            case "3":
                this.setMailInfoByMailAddress(notifyAlarmBO, mailCommon);
                break;
            default:
                log.info("无此类型处理方法");
        }
        // 处理附件信息
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(notifyAlarmBO.getFileIds())){
            String[] fileIds = notifyAlarmBO.getFileIds().split(",");
            List<MailFile> fileList = new ArrayList<>();
            for (int i = 0; i < fileIds.length; i++) {
                MailFile mailFile = new MailFile();
                // 获取附件信息
                FileInfoDTO data = fileInfoRemoteService.viewFileInfo(Long.valueOf(fileIds[i])).getData();
                log.info("附件信息: {}", data);
                InputStream inputStream = MinioFile.downloadInputStream(Long.valueOf(fileIds[i]));
                if (data != null){
                    mailFile.setFileName(data.getFullName());
                }
                mailFile.setInputStream(inputStream);
                fileList.add(mailFile);
            }
            mailCommon.setFileList(fileList);
        }
        try {
            // 发送邮件
            EmailUtil.sendEmail(mailCommon);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("发送邮件事变: {}", e.getMessage());
            return R.fail(e.getMessage());
        }
        return R.success("邮件发送成功");
    }

    /**
     * 设置类型为 操作员账号的邮件信息
     * @param notifyAlarmBO
     * @param mailCommon
     */
    private void setMailInfoByOperator(NotifyAlarmBO notifyAlarmBO, MailCommon mailCommon){
        // 发送人信息
        Map<String, Object> param = new HashMap<>();
        param.put("operatorId", notifyAlarmBO.getSendOperatorId());
        OperatorAccountPO sendOperator =    XXXXXXXX;// 获取发送人信息
        mailCommon.setSendAddres(sendOperator.getEmail());// 邮箱地址
        mailCommon.setSendName(sendOperator.getName());// 发送人
        // 接收人
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(notifyAlarmBO.getToUser())){
            String[] operatorIds = notifyAlarmBO.getToUser().split(",");
            List<MailUser> toUser = new ArrayList<>();
            for (int i = 0; i < operatorIds.length; i++) {

                Map<String, Object> paramMap = new HashMap<>();
                paramMap.put("operatorId", operatorIds[i]);
                OperatorAccountPO toOperator = XXXXXXXX; // 获取接收人信息
                MailUser mailUser = new MailUser();
                mailUser.setEmailAddr(toOperator.getEmail()).setEmailName(toOperator.getName());
                toUser.add(mailUser);
            }
            mailCommon.setToUser(toUser);
            log.info("邮件接收人: {}", toUser);
        }
        // 抄送人
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(notifyAlarmBO.getCcUser())){
            String[] operatorIds = notifyAlarmBO.getCcUser().split(",");
            List<MailUser> ccUser = new ArrayList<>();
            for (int i = 0; i < operatorIds.length; i++) {
                Map<String, Object> paramMap = new HashMap<>();
                paramMap.put("operatorId", operatorIds[i]);
                OperatorAccountPO toOperator =XXXXXXXX; // 获取抄送人信息
                MailUser mailUser = new MailUser();
                mailUser.setEmailAddr(toOperator.getEmail()).setEmailName(toOperator.getName());
                ccUser.add(mailUser);
            }
            mailCommon.setCcUser(ccUser);
            log.info("邮件抄送人: {}", ccUser);
        }
        // 密送人
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(notifyAlarmBO.getBccUser())){
            String[] operatorIds = notifyAlarmBO.getBccUser().split(",");
            List<MailUser> bccUser = new ArrayList<>();
            for (int i = 0; i < operatorIds.length; i++) {
                Map<String, Object> paramMap = new HashMap<>();
                paramMap.put("operatorId", operatorIds[i]);
                OperatorAccountPO toOperator =XXXXXXXX; // 获取密送人信息
                MailUser mailUser = new MailUser();
                mailUser.setEmailAddr(toOperator.getEmail()).setEmailName(toOperator.getName());
                bccUser.add(mailUser);
            }
            mailCommon.setBccUser(bccUser);
            log.info("邮件密送人: {}", bccUser);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 设置类型为 角色的邮件信息
     * @param notifyAlarmBO
     * @param mailCommon
     */
    private void setMailInfoByRole(NotifyAlarmBO notifyAlarmBO, MailCommon mailCommon){
        // 发送人信息
        Map<String, Object> param = new HashMap<>();
        param.put("operatorId", notifyAlarmBO.getSendOperatorId());
        OperatorAccountPO sendOperator =XXXXXXXX; // 获取发送人信息
        mailCommon.setSendAddres(sendOperator.getEmail());
        mailCommon.setSendName(sendOperator.getName());
        // 接收人
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(notifyAlarmBO.getToUser())){
            String[] roleIds = notifyAlarmBO.getToUser().split(",");
            List<MailUser> toUser = new ArrayList<>();
            for (int i = 0; i < roleIds.length; i++) {
                Map<String, Object> paramMap = new HashMap<>();
                paramMap.put("roleId", roleIds[i]);
                List<OperatorAccountPO> accountPOS =XXXXXXXX; // 获取接收人信息
                List<MailUser> collect = accountPOS.stream().map(accountPO -> {
                    MailUser mailUser = new MailUser();
                    mailUser.setEmailAddr(accountPO.getEmail()).setEmailName(accountPO.getName());
                    return mailUser;
                }).distinct().collect(Collectors.toList());
                collect.stream().forEach(mailStr -> {
                    toUser.add(mailStr);
                });
            }
            mailCommon.setToUser(toUser);
            log.info("邮件接收人: {}", toUser);
        }
        // 抄送人
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(notifyAlarmBO.getCcUser())){
            String[] roleIds = notifyAlarmBO.getCcUser().split(",");
            List<MailUser> ccUser = new ArrayList<>();
            for (int i = 0; i < roleIds.length; i++) {
                Map<String, Object> paramMap = new HashMap<>();
                paramMap.put("roleId", roleIds[i]);
                List<OperatorAccountPO> accountPOS =XXXXXXXX; // 获取抄送人信息
                List<MailUser> collect = accountPOS.stream().map(accountPO -> {
                    MailUser mailUser = new MailUser();
                    mailUser.setEmailAddr(accountPO.getEmail()).setEmailName(accountPO.getName());
                    return mailUser;
                }).distinct().collect(Collectors.toList());
                collect.stream().forEach(mailStr -> {
                    ccUser.add(mailStr);
                });
            }
            mailCommon.setCcUser(ccUser);
            log.info("邮件抄送人: {}", ccUser);
        }
        // 密送人
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(notifyAlarmBO.getBccUser())){
            String[] roleIds = notifyAlarmBO.getBccUser().split(",");
            List<MailUser> bccUser = new ArrayList<>();
            for (int i = 0; i < roleIds.length; i++) {
                Map<String, Object> paramMap = new HashMap<>();
                paramMap.put("roleId", roleIds[i]);
                List<OperatorAccountPO> accountPOS =XXXXXXXX; // 获取密送人信息
                List<MailUser> collect = accountPOS.stream().map(accountPO -> {
                    MailUser mailUser = new MailUser();
                    mailUser.setEmailAddr(accountPO.getEmail()).setEmailName(accountPO.getName());
                    return mailUser;
                }).distinct().collect(Collectors.toList());
                collect.stream().forEach(mailStr -> {
                    bccUser.add(mailStr);
                });
            }
            mailCommon.setBccUser(bccUser);
            log.info("邮件密送人: {}", bccUser);
        }
    }


    /**
     * 设置类型为 邮箱的邮件信息
     * @param notifyAlarmBO
     * @param mailCommon
     */
    private void setMailInfoByMailAddress(NotifyAlarmBO notifyAlarmBO, MailCommon mailCommon){
        // 发送人信息
        Map<String, Object> param = new HashMap<>();
        param.put("operatorId", notifyAlarmBO.getSendOperatorId());
        OperatorAccountPO sendOperator =XXXXXXXX; // 获取发送人信息
        if (sendOperator != null && StringUtil.isNotBlank(sendOperator.getEmail())){
            mailCommon.setSendAddres(sendOperator.getEmail());
            mailCommon.setSendName(sendOperator.getName());
        } else {
            mailCommon.setSendAddres(EmailConfig.senderAddress);
            mailCommon.setSendName(EmailConfig.senderName);
        }

        // 接收人
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(notifyAlarmBO.getToUser())){
            List<String> collect = Arrays.stream(notifyAlarmBO.getToUser().split(",")).collect(Collectors.toList());
            log.info("邮件接收人: {}", collect);
            List<MailUser> toUser = new ArrayList<>();
            collect.stream().forEach(emailAddr -> {
                MailUser mailUser = new MailUser();
                mailUser.setEmailAddr(emailAddr).setEmailName(emailAddr.split("@")[0]);
                toUser.add(mailUser);
            });
            mailCommon.setToUser(toUser);
        }
        // 抄送人
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(notifyAlarmBO.getCcUser())){
            List<String> collect = Arrays.stream(notifyAlarmBO.getCcUser().split(",")).collect(Collectors.toList());
            log.info("邮件抄送人: {}", collect);
            List<MailUser> ccUser = new ArrayList<>();
            collect.stream().forEach(emailAddr -> {
                MailUser mailUser = new MailUser();
                mailUser.setEmailAddr(emailAddr).setEmailName(emailAddr.split("@")[0]);
                ccUser.add(mailUser);
            });
            mailCommon.setCcUser(ccUser);
        }
        // 密送人
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(notifyAlarmBO.getBccUser())){
            List<String> collect = Arrays.stream(notifyAlarmBO.getBccUser().split(",")).collect(Collectors.toList());
            log.info("邮件密送人: {}", collect);
            List<MailUser> bccUser = new ArrayList<>();
            collect.stream().forEach(emailAddr -> {
                MailUser mailUser = new MailUser();
                mailUser.setEmailAddr(emailAddr).setEmailName(emailAddr.split("@")[0]);
                bccUser.add(mailUser);
            });
            mailCommon.setBccUser(bccUser);
        }
    }

}

5.发送邮件工具类EmailUtil.java

EmailUtil.java

/**
 * 邮件
 *
 * @author
 */
@Slf4j
public class EmailUtil {

    /**
     *
     * @param mailCommon
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static void sendEmail(MailCommon mailCommon) throws Exception{
        //1、连接邮件服务器的参数配置
        Properties props = new Properties();
        //设置用户的认证方式
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", EmailConfig.smtpAuth);
        //设置传输协议
        props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", EmailConfig.transportProtocol);
        //设置发件人的SMTP服务器地址
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.host", EmailConfig.mailHost);
        //2、创建定义整个应用程序所需的环境信息的 Session 对象
        Session session = Session.getInstance(props);
        //设置调试信息在控制台打印出来
        session.setDebug(EmailConfig.debug);
        //3、创建邮件的实例对象
        MimeMessage message = getMimeMessage(session, mailCommon);
        //4、根据session对象获取邮件传输对象Transport
        Transport transport = session.getTransport();
        //设置发件人的账户名和密码
        transport.connect(EmailConfig.sendUser, EmailConfig.sendPd);
        //发送邮件，并发送到所有收件人地址，message.getAllRecipients() 获取到的是在创建邮件对象时添加的所有收件人, 抄送人, 密送人
        transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());

        //5、关闭邮件连接
        transport.close();
    }

    /**
     * 获得创建一封邮件的实例对象
     * @param session
     * @return
     */
    public static MimeMessage getMimeMessage(Session session, MailCommon mailCommon) throws Exception{
        // 1.创建一封邮件的实例对象
        MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
        // 2.设置发件人地址
        if (mailCommon.getSendAddres() == null || mailCommon.getSendAddres().length()< 1){
            message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(EmailConfig.senderAddress, EmailConfig.senderName, "UTF-8"));
        } else {
            message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(mailCommon.getSendAddres(), mailCommon.getSendName(), "UTF-8"));
        }
        /**
         * 3. 设置收件人地址（可以增加多个收件人、抄送、密送），即下面这一行代码书写多行
         * MimeMessage.RecipientType.TO:发送
         * MimeMessage.RecipientType.CC：抄送
         * MimeMessage.RecipientType.BCC：密送
         */
        message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, getAddress(mailCommon.getToUser()));
        // 判断是否需要设置抄送人
        if (mailCommon.getCcUser() != null && mailCommon.getCcUser().size() > 0){
            message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC, getAddress(mailCommon.getCcUser()));
        }
        // 判断是否需要设置密送人
        if (mailCommon.getBccUser() != null && mailCommon.getBccUser().size() > 0){
            message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.BCC, getAddress(mailCommon.getBccUser()));
        }
        // 4.设置邮件主题
        message.setSubject(mailCommon.getTopic(),"UTF-8");
        // 5. 设置邮件正文
        // 设置邮件正文(邮件文本消息)
        MimeBodyPart textBody = new MimeBodyPart();
        textBody.setContent(mailCommon.getMailText(), "text/html;charset=gbk");
        //拼装邮件正文内容
        MimeMultipart textMultipart = new MimeMultipart();
        textMultipart.addBodyPart(textBody);
        // 1.文本和图片内嵌成功！
        textMultipart.setSubType("related");

        // 拼装正文内容
        MimeMultipart mimeMultipart = new MimeMultipart();
        // 将拼装好的正文内容设置为主体
        MimeBodyPart contentText = new MimeBodyPart();
        contentText.setContent(textMultipart);
        mimeMultipart.addBodyPart(contentText);
        message.setContent(mimeMultipart);


        // 6. 处理邮件附件
        if (mailCommon.getFileList() != null && mailCommon.getFileList().size()> 0){
            for (MailFile mailFile : mailCommon.getFileList()){
                MimeBodyPart mimeBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
                /**
                 * 此处附件是在minio文件服务器上存储,此处拿到的是文件的输入流inpu* tStream,需特殊处理后才能放在DataHandler中InputStreamDataSource
                 * 如果是直接在本地获取文件可以直接使用FileDataSource
                 * DataHandler handler = new DataHandler(new FileDataSource("文件存储路径,例如: D:\\file\\111.doc");
                 */
                DataHandler handler = new DataHandler(new InputStreamDataSource(mailFile.getInputStream(), mailFile.getFileName()));
                mimeBodyPart.setDataHandler(handler);
                //对文件名进行编码，防止出现乱码
                String fileName = MimeUtility.encodeWord(mailFile.getFileName(), "utf-8", "B");
                mimeBodyPart.setFileName(fileName);
                mimeMultipart.addBodyPart(mimeBodyPart);
            }
        }


        // 7.设置邮件的发送时间,默认立即发送
        if (mailCommon.getSendTime() != null && mailCommon.getSendTime().length() > 0){
            // 设置定时发送时间
            Date sendDate = DateUtil.parse(mailCommon.getSendTime(), DateUtil.PATTERN_DATETIME);
            message.setSentDate(sendDate);
        } else {
            message.setSentDate(new Date());
        }

        // 7. 保存设置
        message.saveChanges();

        return message;
    }


    public static InternetAddress[] getAddress(List<MailUser> userList){
        if (userList != null && userList.size() > 0){
            InternetAddress[] internetAddresses = new InternetAddress[userList.size()];
            for (int i = 0; i < userList.size(); i++) {
                MailUser mailUser = userList.get(i);
                try {
                    internetAddresses[i] = new InternetAddress(mailUser.getEmailAddr(), mailUser.getEmailName(), "UTF-8");
                } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                    log.error("发送邮件设计接收人失败: {}", e.getMessage());
                }
            }
            return internetAddresses;
        }
        return new InternetAddress[0];
    }



}

InputStreamDataSource.java

import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.activation.MimetypesFileTypeMap;
import java.io.*;


/**
 * @author 
 */
public class InputStreamDataSource implements DataSource {
    ByteArrayOutputStream buffer = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    private final String name;

    public InputStreamDataSource(InputStream inputStream, String name) {
        this.name = name;
        try {
            int nRead;
            byte[] data = new byte[16384];
            while ((nRead = inputStream.read(data, 0, data.length)) != -1) {
                buffer.write(data, 0, nRead);
            }

            buffer.flush();
            inputStream.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

    @Override
    public String getContentType() {
        return new MimetypesFileTypeMap().getContentType(name);
    }

    @Override
    public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
        return new ByteArrayInputStream(buffer.toByteArray());
    }

    @Override
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    @Override
    public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
        throw new IOException("Read-only data");
    }
}

编码不易,转载请注明出处