window环境下如何配置nginx代理

该博客详细介绍了如何配置Nginx以支持HTTPS服务,并设置图片上传代理。通过设置多个location块,实现了静态资源的管理、跨域访问控制以及视频路径的配置。同时,对SSL证书、连接超时、缓存策略等关键参数进行了配置。
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#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;


    # HTTPS server
    # 监听https的默认443端口
    server {
        listen       443 ssl;
        server_name  域名;

        ssl_certificate      cert.pem; #crt文件
        ssl_certificate_key  cert.key; #key文件

        ssl_session_timeout 5m;
        ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
    }
	
	
	
    # 监听80端口
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
	  #添加的图片上传的模块(整个模块)	
      location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png)$ {  
      expires 24h;  
      root E:/aaa;#指定图片存放路径  
      access_log E:/log;#图片路径  
      proxy_store on;  
      proxy_store_access user:rw group:rw all:rw;  
      proxy_temp_path         E:/aaa;#图片路径  
      proxy_redirect          off;  
      
      proxy_set_header        Host 127.0.0.1;  
      proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP $remote_addr;  
      proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;  
      client_max_body_size    10m;  
      client_body_buffer_size 1280k;  
      proxy_connect_timeout   900;  
      proxy_send_timeout      900;  
      proxy_read_timeout      900;  
      proxy_buffer_size       40k;  
      proxy_buffers           40 320k;  
      proxy_busy_buffers_size 640k;  
      proxy_temp_file_write_size 640k;  
      if ( !-e $request_filename)  
      {  
      proxy_pass  https://ip或域名; #代理访问地址 ip为服务器的公网ip或域名
       }  
      }   
        location / {
			root   E:/路径/;
			autoindex on;
			add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *; #是否允许跨域 
			add_header Cache-Control "no-cache,must-revalidate"; # 是否缓存
            index  index.html index.htm static;
			
        }
        # 代理到服务
		 location /client/ {
            proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1:8071/;
            proxy_set_header Host $host;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
			
        }
		# 静态资源
	   location /images/ {
            root E:/路径/;
			autoindex on;
        }


        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}
         location ~ \.mp4$ {          #如果需访问教学视频等需配置视频路径
            root   E:/project/staticSource/;#指定视频存放路径 
	        access_log E:/project/staticSource/video/log;#日志路径
        }
        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }
	
	


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


}
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