2.图像旋转放大缩小

import cv2
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np

def show(image):
    plt.imshow(image)
    plt.axis('off')
    plt.show()
    
def imread(image):
    image = cv2.imread(image)
    image = cv2.cvtColor(image,cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
    return image

image = imread('image.jpg')
show(image)

image = imread('image.jpg')
(h,w) = image.shape[:2]
(cX,cY) = (w/2,h/2)  #计算出高宽的一半，即中心点位置

# (cX,cY)-旋转中心点
# 45-逆时针旋转45度
# 1.0-缩放
M = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D((cX,cY), 45, 1.0)
image = cv2.warpAffine(image, M, (w,h))  #旋转定义 warpAffine
show(image)

image = imread('image.jpg')
(h,w) = image.shape[:2]
(cX,cY) = (w/2,h/2)

# (cX,cY)-旋转中心点
# -45-顺时针旋转45度
# 1.0-缩放
M = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D((cX,cY), -45, 1.0)
image = cv2.warpAffine(image, M, (w,h))
show(image)

image = imread('image.jpg')
(h,w) = image.shape[:2]
(cX,cY) = (w/2,h/2)

# (cX,cY)-旋转中心点
# 45-逆时针旋转45度
# 2.0-缩放
M = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D((cX,cY), 45, 2.0)
image = cv2.warpAffine(image, M, (w,h))
show(image)

image = imread('image.jpg')
(h,w) = image.shape[:2]
(cX,cY) = (w/2,h/2)

# (cX,cY)-旋转中心点
# 45-逆时针旋转45度
# 0.5-缩放
M = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D((cX,cY), 45, 0.5)
image = cv2.warpAffine(image, M, (w,h))
show(image)

image = imread('image.jpg')
(h,w) = image.shape[:2]
(cX,cY) = (w/2,h/2)

# (cX-200,cY-200)-旋转中心点
# 45-逆时针旋转45度
# 1.0-缩放
M = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D((cX-200,cY-200), 45, 1.0)
image = cv2.warpAffine(image, M, (w,h))
show(image)