@TOC第四章（选择结构程序设计）

@TOC第四章（选择结构程序设计）
例4.1

 # include <stdio.h>
 # include<math.h>
 int main ()
{
 double a,b,c,disc,x1,x2,p,q;
 scanf("%lf%lf%lf",&a,&b,&c);
 disc=b*b-4*a*c;
 if(disc<0)
 printf("This equation hasn't real roots\n");
 else
 {p=-b/(2.0*a);
 q=sqrt(disc)/(2.0*a);
 x1=p+q;x2=p-q;
 printf("real roots :\nx1=%7.2f\nx2=%7.2f\n",x1,x2);
 }
 return 0;
 }

例4.2

 # include <stdio.h>
int main ()
{float a,b,t;
scanf("%f,%f",&a,&b);
if(a>b)
{
t=a;
a=b;
b=t;
}
printf("%5.2f,%5.2f\n",a,b);
return 0;
}

例4.3

# include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
float a,b,c,t;
scanf("%f,%f,%f",&a,&b,&c);
if(a>b)
{
t=a;
a=b;
b=t;
}
if(a>c)
{
t=a;
a=c;
c=t;
}
if(b>c)
{
t=b;
b=c;
c=t;
}
printf("%5.2f,%5.2f,%5.2f\n",a,b,c);
return 0;
}

例4.4

# include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
char ch;
scanf("%c",&ch);
ch=(ch>='A'&&ch<='Z')?(ch+32):ch;
printf("%c\n",ch);
return 0;
}

例4.5

# include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int x,y;
scanf("%d",&x);
if(x<0)
y=-1;
else
if(x==0) y=0;
else y=1;
printf("x=%d,y=%d\n",x,y);
return 0;
}

例4.6

# include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
char grade;
scanf("%c",&grade);
printf("Your score:");
switch(grade)
{
case'A':printf("85~100\n");break;
case'B':printf("70~84\n");break;
case'C':printf("60~69\n");break;
case'D':printf("<60\n");break;
default:printf("enter date error!\n");
}
return 0;
}