前端——三栏布局六种实现方式

我是一个小稻米

已于 2022-05-16 15:39:51 修改

阅读量211

点赞数

分类专栏：前端文章标签：前端 css3 css

于 2022-05-16 13:56:37 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44669966/article/details/124798117

版权

前端专栏收录该内容

49 篇文章 2 订阅

订阅专栏

float布局

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<style>
    html, body, .box {
		height: 100%;
		margin: 0;
	}
	.box {
		overflow: hidden;
	}
	.column {
		height: 100%;
	}
	.main {
		float: left;
		width: calc(100% - 350px);
		background-color: green;
	}
	.left {
		float: left;
		width: 150px;
		background-color: aqua;
	}
	.right{
		float: right;
		width: 200px;
		background-color: beige;
	}
</style>
<body>
    <div class="box">
		<div class="column left">Left</div>
		<div class="column main">Main</div>
        <div class="column right">Right</div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

position布局

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<style>
    html, body, .box {
		height: 100%;
		margin: 0;
	}
	.box {
		position: relative;
	}
	.column {
		height: 100%;
		position: absolute;
	}
	.main {
		left: 150px;
    	right: 200px;
		background-color: green;
	}
	.left {
		left: 0;
		width: 150px;
		background-color: aqua;
	}
	.right{
		right: 0;
		width: 200px;
		background-color: beige;
	}
</style>
<body>
    <div class="box">
		<div class="column left">Left</div>
		<div class="column main">Main</div>
        <div class="column right">Right</div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

display布局

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<style>
    html, body, .box {
		height: 100%;
		margin: 0;
	}
	.box {
		display: flex;
	}
	.main {
		flex: 1;
		width: 100%;
		background-color: green;
	}
	.left {
		width: 150px;
		background-color: aqua;
	}
	.right{
		width: 200px;
		background-color: beige;
	}
</style>
<body>
    <div class="box">
		<div class="column left">Left</div>
		<div class="column main">Main</div>
        <div class="column right">Right</div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

grid布局

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<style>
    html, body, .box {
		height: 100%;
		margin: 0;
	}
	.box {
		width: 100%;
		display: grid;
		grid-template-rows: 100%;
		grid-template-columns: 150px auto 200px;
	}
	.main {
		background-color: green;
	}
	.left {
		background-color: aqua;
	}
	.right{
		background-color: beige;
	}
</style>
<body>
    <div class="box">
		<div class="column left">Left</div>
		<div class="column main">Main</div>
        <div class="column right">Right</div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

table布局

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<style>
    html, body, .box {
		height: 100%;
		margin: 0;
	}
	.box {
		display: table;
	}
	.main {
		display: table-cell;
		width: 100%;
		background-color: green;
	}
	.left {
		width: 300px;
		height: 100%;
		background-color: aqua;
	}
	.right{
		width: 300px;
		height: 100%;
		background-color: beige;
	}
</style>
<body>
    <div class="box">
		<div class="column left">Left</div>
		<div class="column main">Main</div>
        <div class="column right">Right</div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

圣杯&&双飞翼布局

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<style>
    html, body, .box {
		height: 100%;
		margin: 0;
	}
	.box {
		background-color: #333;
		padding: 0 200px 0 150px;
		box-sizing: border-box;
	}
	.column {
		position: relative;
		float: left;
		height: 100%;
	}
	.main {
		width: 100%;
		background-color: green;
	}
	.left {
		left: -150px;
		margin-left: -100%;
		width: 150px;
		background-color: aqua;
	}
	.right{
		right: -200px;
		margin-left: -200px;
		width: 200px;
		background-color: beige;
	}
</style>
<body>
    <div class="box">
		<div class="column main">Main</div>
        <div class="column left">Left</div>
        <div class="column right">Right</div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>