使用spring缓存模块时，自定义缓存管理器

1. 基础

1. spring定义了缓存抽象，并提供了缓存抽象的实现，比如基于ConcurrentMap、redis实现的缓存。这里以redis实现的缓存抽象为例，并且结合springboot对该缓存抽象的自动配置为例
2. 缓存管理器RedisCacheManager，决定了序列化和反序列化
3. 序列化策略，使用RedisCacheConfiguration配置

2. 自定义序列化器

• RedisSerializer 有多种实现，这里使用最后一个jackson
  

package cn.covey.cache.config;

import cn.covey.cache.entry.Account;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializationContext;

@Configuration
public class RedisCacheConfig {

    @Bean
    public RedisCacheManager accountRedisCacheManager(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory){
        // 1. RedisCacheConfiguration
        RedisCacheConfiguration configuration = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig()
                .serializeValuesWith(
                        RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(
                                new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Account>(Account.class)));

        // 2. RedisCacheManager
        return RedisCacheManager.builder(redisConnectionFactory).cacheDefaults(configuration).build();
    }
}

在redis中查看