spring整合rabbitmq 配置文件详解

producer：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit.xsd">
    <!--加载配置文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:rabbitmq.properties"/>

    <!-- 定义rabbitmq connectionFactory -->
    <rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory" host="${rabbitmq.host}"
                               port="${rabbitmq.port}"
                               username="${rabbitmq.username}"
                               password="${rabbitmq.password}"
                               virtual-host="${rabbitmq.virtual-host}"/>
    <!-- 定义管理交换机，队列-->
    <rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory"/>
    <!--定义持久化队列，不存在则自动创建，不绑定到交换机则默认绑定到默认交换机，默认交换机为direct，名字为"",路由键为队列名称-->
    <rabbit:queue id="spring_queue" name="spring_queue" auto-declare="true"></rabbit:queue>

    <!--定义广播交换机中的序列化队列，不存在则自动创建-->
    <rabbit:queue id="spring_queue_fanout1" name="spring_queue_fanout1" auto-declare="true"></rabbit:queue>
    <rabbit:queue id="spring_queue_fanout2" name="spring_queue_fanout2" auto-declare="true"></rabbit:queue>

    <!--定义广播类型交换机，并绑定上两个队列-->
    <rabbit:fanout-exchange id="fanout_exchange" name="fanout_exchange" auto-declare="true">
        <rabbit:bindings>
            <rabbit:binding queue="spring_queue_fanout1"></rabbit:binding>
            <rabbit:binding queue="spring_queue_fanout2"></rabbit:binding>
        </rabbit:bindings>
    </rabbit:fanout-exchange>


    <!--topic测试-->
    <rabbit:queue id="spring_topic_queue1" name="spring_topic_queue1" auto-declare="true"></rabbit:queue>
    <rabbit:queue id="spring_topic_queue2" name="spring_topic_queue2" auto-declare="true"></rabbit:queue>
    <rabbit:queue id="spring_topic_queue3" name="spring_topic_queue3" auto-declare="true"></rabbit:queue>
    <!--定义交换机-->
    <rabbit:topic-exchange name="spring_topic_exchange" auto-declare="true">
        <rabbit:bindings>
            <rabbit:binding pattern="topic.*" queue="spring_topic_queue1"></rabbit:binding>
            <rabbit:binding pattern="topic.#" queue="spring_topic_queue2"></rabbit:binding>
            <rabbit:binding pattern="error.#" queue="spring_topic_queue3"></rabbit:binding>
        </rabbit:bindings>
    </rabbit:topic-exchange>


    <!--定义rabbitTemplate对象操作可以在代码中方便发送消息-->
    <rabbit:template id="rabbitTemplate" connection-factory="connectionFactory"/>
</beans>

consumer：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit.xsd">
    <!--加载配置文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:rabbitmq.properties"></context:property-placeholder>
    <!--定义rabbitmq connectionFactory-->
    <rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory"
                               host="${rabbitmq.host}"
                               port="${rabbitmq.port}"
                               username="${rabbitmq.username}"
                               password="${rabbitmq.password}"
                               virtual-host="${rabbitmq.virtual-host}"></rabbit:connection-factory>
    <!--将监听类交给spring管理-->
    <bean id="spring_queue" class="com.tfxing.linstner.queue"></bean>
    <bean id="spring_queue_fanout1" class="com.tfxing.linstner.fanout1"></bean>
    <bean id="spring_queue_fanout2" class="com.tfxing.linstner.fanout2"></bean>
    <bean id="spring_topic_queue1" class="com.tfxing.linstner.topic1"></bean>
    <bean id="spring_topic_queue2" class="com.tfxing.linstner.topic2"></bean>
    <bean id="spring_topic_queue3" class="com.tfxing.linstner.topic3"></bean>

    <!--将监听类和队列进行绑定-->
    <rabbit:listener-container connection-factory="connectionFactory" auto-declare="true">
        <rabbit:listener ref="spring_queue" queue-names="spring_queue"></rabbit:listener>
        <rabbit:listener ref="spring_queue_fanout1" queue-names="spring_queue_fanout1"></rabbit:listener>
        <rabbit:listener ref="spring_queue_fanout2" queue-names="spring_queue_fanout2"></rabbit:listener>
        <rabbit:listener ref="spring_topic_queue1" queue-names="spring_topic_queue1"></rabbit:listener>
        <rabbit:listener ref="spring_topic_queue2" queue-names="spring_topic_queue2"></rabbit:listener>
        <rabbit:listener ref="spring_topic_queue3" queue-names="spring_topic_queue3"></rabbit:listener>
    </rabbit:listener-container>
</beans>