Django1.5升级到1.11.15问题记录

Django1.5升级到1.11.15问题记录

1，url

django1.5中使用的是如下代码：

from django.conf.urls.defaults import *
    urlpatterns = patterns('',
                           (r'^accounts/', include('seahub.base.registration_urls')),
                           url(r'^robots\.txt$', TemplateView.as_view(template_name='robots.txt',
                           content_type='text/plain')),

在Django1.11版本中，patterns方法已经被移除了，换成url即可：

from django.conf.urls import url
    urlpatterns =[
                  (r'^accounts/','seahub.base.registration_urls'),
                  url(r'^robots\.txt$', TemplateView.as_view(template_name='robots.txt',                                                          content_type='text/plain')),]
                                    

2,报AppRegistryNotReady(“Apps aren’t loaded yet.”),如下错误,错误原因是因为contacts/__init__.py，contacts/models.py ,contacts/models.py这三个文件相互引用了。

  File "/data/i2share/i2share-server/seahub/seahub/contacts/__init__.py", line 2, in <module>
    from handlers import *
  File "/data/i2share/i2share-server/seahub/seahub/contacts/handlers.py", line 2, in <module>
    from models import Contact
  File "/data/i2share/i2share-server/seahub/seahub/contacts/models.py", line 45, in <module>
    class Contact(models.Model):
  File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/base.py", line 105, in __new__
    app_config = apps.get_containing_app_config(module)
  File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/django/apps/registry.py", line 237, in get_containing_app_config
    self.check_apps_ready()
  File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/django/apps/registry.py", line 124, in check_apps_ready
    raise AppRegistryNotReady("Apps aren't loaded yet.")
django.core.exceptions.AppRegistryNotReady: Apps aren't loaded yet.

3，报错有关DefaultCacheProxy,原因：django1.11 中获取cache方式改变

解决方法：

from django.core.cache import cache
local_cache = cache(u'local')

改为

from django.core.cache import cache, caches 
local_cache = caches['local']

使用方法相应改为

 def get_dirents_cache_by_path(repo_id, commit_id, path, sort_flag=ORDER_BY_DEFAULT):
-    local_cache = get_cache(u'local')
+    local_cache = caches['local']
     cache_key_sorted = b64encode(u'dirents_%d_%s_%s_%s' % (sort_flag, repo_id, commit_id, path))
     entries = local_cache.get(cache_key_sorted, [])

4， 报错：Model class django.contrib.sites.models.Site doesn’t declare an explicit app_label and isn’t in an application in INSTALLED_APPS

RuntimeError: Model class django.contrib.sites.models.Site doesn't declare an explicit app_label and isn't in an application in INSTALLED_APPS

解决方法：将'django.contrib.sites'加到INSTALLED_APPS中。

INSTALLED_APPS = (
    'django.contrib.sites',
)