PTA L1-002 打印沙漏 (20分) C++

题目链接

PS: 符号数右边如果有空格，不用输出，会报格式错误！！！

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int N; char ch;
    cin >> N>>ch;
    int line = 1;	//记录上面第一层的符号数
    N = N - 1;		//记录剩下没用掉的符号数
    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
    {
    	//符号数还够最外面两层符号数
        if ((N - (line + 2) * 2)>0){
            N = N - (line + 2) * 2;
            line = line + 2;
        }
    }
    int  Temp = line;
    int t = 0;
    //输出上三角
    for (int i = 0; i < line / 2; i++)
    {   
        t = line - Temp;	//有多少个空格
        for (int  k = 0; k < t/2; k++)
        {
            cout << " ";
        }
        for (int j = Temp; j > 0; j--)
        {
          
            cout << ch;
        }
        //下一行有多少个符号数
        Temp -= 2;
        cout << endl;
    }
    //输出下三角
    for (int i = 0; i <= line / 2; i++)
    {
        t = line - Temp;
        for (int k = 0; k < t/2; k++)
        {
            cout << " ";
        }
        for (int j = Temp; j > 0; j--)
        {

            cout << ch;
        }
        
        Temp += 2;
        cout << endl;
    }
    cout << N ;
    return 0;
}