M1芯片MAC配置Apache+PHP环境

安装PHP

brew install php@7.4

echo 'export PATH="/opt/homebrew/opt/php@7.4/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc
echo 'export PATH="/opt/homebrew/opt/php@7.4/sbin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc
export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/opt/php@7.4/lib"
export CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/local/opt/php@7.4/include"
brew link --overwrite --force php@7.4

使用php -v查看是否安装成功

配置Apache

1. 根据个人习惯创建网站根目录

mkdir /Users/xzs/www

2. 修改Apache配置文件/etc/apache2/httpd.conf，每个代码块代表着对应的修改部分

#Listen xx.xx.xx.xx:80
Listen 127.0.0.1:80

#添加下行内容
LoadModule php7_module /opt/homebrew/Cellar/php@7.4/7.4.30/lib/httpd/modules/libphp7.so (根据具体安装位置修改)

#ServerName www.example.com:80
ServerName localhost

#DocumentRoot "/Library/WebServer/Documents"
#<Directory "/Library/WebServer/Documents">
DocumentRoot "/Users/xzs/www"
<Directory "/Users/xzs/www">

# 添加下述内容
<FilesMatch .php$>
	SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
</FilesMatch>

#<IfModule dir_module$>
#	DirectoryIndex index.html
#</IfModule>
<IfModule dir_module$>
	DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
</IfModule>

<Directory />
    #AllowOverride none
    # Require all denied
    Require all granted
    AllowOverride all
</Directory>

#Include /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
Include /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

3. 配置codesign

详细步骤参考：https://scriptverse.academy/blog/codesign-certificate-mac.html

LoadModule php7_module /opt/homebrew/Cellar/php@7.4/7.4.30/lib/httpd/modules/libphp7.so "codesign"

4. 配置vhost

详细步骤参考：https://blog.csdn.net/simplty/article/details/43021375

5. 创建.htaccess文件

# 进入到网站根目录的上级目录
cd /Users/xzs
touch .htaccess
# 写入如下内容
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
Require all granted

6. 添加可执行权限

# 确保网站根目录的上级目录具有可执行权限
cd /Users
chmod +x xzs

7. 测试

cd /Users/xzs/www
echo "<?php phpinfo();?>" > index.php

8.安装php扩展，以soap为例
到php官网下载对应版本的源码包

tar zxvf php-7.4.30.tar.gz
./configure --enable-soap=shared --without-iconv --without-pear  --disable-phar
make
cp modules/soap.so /opt/homebrew/Cellar/php@7.4/7.4.30/pecl/2019090/

后记

因为自带的Apache2配合PHP的环境经常出现一些莫名其妙的问题，比如修改php.ini没有效果等等，目前采用通过docker搭建nginx+php的环境。
具体可参考：https://www.runoob.com/docker/docker-install-php.html