一、导入依赖
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>cn.bestwu</groupId>
<artifactId>fastdfs-client-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
二、resources下创建配置文件
fdfs_client.conf
connect_timeout = 10
network_timeout = 30
charset = UTF-8
http.tracker_http_port = 8888
tracker_server = 192.168.40.21:22122
三、工具类
package com.ego.commons.utils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.csource.common.NameValuePair;
import org.csource.fastdfs.*;
import java.io.*;
public class FastDFSClient {
//private static final String CONF_FILENAME = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResource("").getPath() + "fdfs_client.conf";
//相对路径
private static final String CONF_FILENAME = "fdfs_client.conf";
private static StorageClient storageClient = null;
/**
* 只加载一次.
*/
static {
try {
ClientGlobal.init(CONF_FILENAME);
TrackerClient trackerClient = new TrackerClient(ClientGlobal.g_tracker_group);
TrackerServer trackerServer = trackerClient.getConnection();
StorageServer storageServer = trackerClient.getStoreStorage(trackerServer);
storageClient = new StorageClient(trackerServer, storageServer);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
*
* @param inputStream
* 上传的文件输入流
* @param fileName
* 上传的文件原始名
* @return
*/
public static String[] uploadFile(InputStream inputStream, String fileName) {
try {
// 文件的元数据
NameValuePair[] meta_list = new NameValuePair[2];
// 第一组元数据,文件的原始名称
meta_list[0] = new NameValuePair("file name", fileName);
// 第二组元数据
meta_list[1] = new NameValuePair("file length", inputStream.available()+"");
// 准备字节数组
byte[] file_buff = null;
if (inputStream != null) {
// 查看文件的长度
int len = inputStream.available();
// 创建对应长度的字节数组
file_buff = new byte[len];
// 将输入流中的字节内容,读到字节数组中。
inputStream.read(file_buff);
}
// 上传文件。参数含义:要上传的文件的内容(使用字节数组传递),上传的文件的类型(扩展名),元数据
String[] fileids = storageClient.upload_file(file_buff, getFileExt(fileName), meta_list);
return fileids;
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
/**
*
* @param file
* 文件
* @param fileName
* 文件名
* @return 返回Null则为失败
*/
public static String[] uploadFile(File file, String fileName) {
FileInputStream fis = null;
try {
NameValuePair[] meta_list = null; // new NameValuePair[0];
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] file_buff = null;
if (fis != null) {
int len = fis.available();
file_buff = new byte[len];
fis.read(file_buff);
}
String[] fileids = storageClient.upload_file(file_buff, getFileExt(fileName), meta_list);
return fileids;
} catch (Exception ex) {
return null;
}finally{
if (fis != null){
try {
fis.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
/**
* 根据组名和远程文件名来删除一个文件
*
* @param groupName
* 例如 "group1" 如果不指定该值,默认为group1
* @param remoteFileName
* 例如"M00/00/00/wKgxgk5HbLvfP86RAAAAChd9X1Y736.jpg"
* @return 0为成功,非0为失败,具体为错误代码
*/
public static int deleteFile(String groupName, String remoteFileName) {
try {
int result = storageClient.delete_file(groupName == null ? "group1" : groupName, remoteFileName);
return result;
} catch (Exception ex) {
return 0;
}
}
/**
* 修改一个已经存在的文件
*
* @param oldGroupName
* 旧的组名
* @param oldFileName
* 旧的文件名
* @param file
* 新文件
* @param fileName
* 新文件名
* @return 返回空则为失败
*/
public static String[] modifyFile(String oldGroupName, String oldFileName, File file, String fileName) {
String[] fileids = null;
try {
// 先上传
fileids = uploadFile(file, fileName);
if (fileids == null) {
return null;
}
// 再删除
int delResult = deleteFile(oldGroupName, oldFileName);
if (delResult != 0) {
return null;
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
return null;
}
return fileids;
}
/**
* 文件下载
*
* @param groupName 卷名
* @param remoteFileName 文件名
* @return 返回一个流
*/
public static InputStream downloadFile(String groupName, String remoteFileName) {
try {
byte[] bytes = storageClient.download_file(groupName, remoteFileName);
InputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
return inputStream;
} catch (Exception ex) {
return null;
}
}
public static NameValuePair[] getMetaDate(String groupName, String remoteFileName){
try{
NameValuePair[] nvp = storageClient.get_metadata(groupName, remoteFileName);
return nvp;
}catch(Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
/**
* 获取文件后缀名(不带点).
*
* @return 如:"jpg" or "".
*/
private static String getFileExt(String fileName) {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(fileName) || !fileName.contains(".")) {
return "";
} else {
return fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1); // 不带最后的点
}
}
}