JS-继承性

• 在子类的构造函数中通过call借助父类的构造函数
• 将子类的原型对象修改为父类的实例对象

function Person(name, age) {
    this.name = name;
    this.age = age;
}
Person.prototype.say = function () {
    console.log('Hi');
}
let per = new Person();

function Student(name, age, score) {
    Person.call(this, name, age);
    this.score = score;
    this.stud = function () {
        console.log('我是小学生');
    }
}

Student.prototype = new Person();
Student.prototype.constructor = Student;

Student.prototype.play = function () {
    console.log('我喜欢唱跳rap篮球');
}
let stu = new Student('踩墟捆', 12, 59);
console.log(stu.name, stu.age, stu.score);  // 踩墟捆 12 59
stu.say();      // Hi
stu.play();     // 我喜欢唱跳rap篮球
per.paly();     // 报错